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发动机一级转子抗鸟撞试验与数值模拟研究

王斌 宁宇 刘军 汤忠斌 黄福增 党蒲妮

航空工程进展2024,Vol.15Issue(2):117-124,141,9.
航空工程进展2024,Vol.15Issue(2):117-124,141,9.DOI:10.16615/j.cnki.1674-8190.2024.02.13

发动机一级转子抗鸟撞试验与数值模拟研究

Experiment and numerical simulation on bird strike with blades of an engine primary compressor

王斌 1宁宇 1刘军 2汤忠斌 2黄福增 3党蒲妮1

作者信息

  • 1. 航空工业第一飞机设计研究院 强度设计研究所,西安 710089
  • 2. 西北工业大学 航空学院,西安 710072
  • 3. 沈阳发动机设计研究所 燃烧设计室,沈阳 110015
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Bird striking engines are most likely to cause aircraft damage and accidents in bird strike accidents.In or-der to study the bird strike airworthiness performance of the first stage compressor rotor of the engine,bird strike tests are conducted on the engine rotor under working conditions.The bird strike test,in which the bird weight,ve-locity and rotate speed of engine blades are 1 000 g,195 m/s,8 525 r/min respectively,is made in a vacuum space.Based on the explicit collision dynamics analysis software PAM-CRASH,a corresponding blade bird strike numerical calculation model is established,and the rationality of the calculation model in this paper is verified by comparing it with experimental results.Also,the ability of engine blades against bird strike in different situations is researched.The results indicate that big bird strike leads to a worse situation compared with medium bird flock and small bird lock.Large deformation appears at the tip of the blades due to the impact at the tip part,while impact at the root and middle of the blades will cause a large concentrated stress around the root of blades,and lead to the fracture of the blade.

关键词

发动机叶片/鸟撞试验/PAM-CRASH软件/数值模拟/适航

Key words

engine blades/bird strike test/PAM-CRASH software/numerical simulation/airworthiness

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

王斌,宁宇,刘军,汤忠斌,黄福增,党蒲妮..发动机一级转子抗鸟撞试验与数值模拟研究[J].航空工程进展,2024,15(2):117-124,141,9.

基金项目

国家科技重大专项(J2019-Ⅷ-0008-0169) (J2019-Ⅷ-0008-0169)

航空工程进展

OACSTPCD

1674-8190

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