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企业经济理论创新OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCICSTPCD

Innovation in Corporate Economic Theory

中文摘要英文摘要

数智经济时代,在新技术群的赋能下,企业生产经营活动出现边际成本递减、边际收益递增的态势,这颠覆了工业经济时代企业经济理论认知,促使企业经济理论创新提上重要议事日程.鉴于此,本文通过拓展"技术-经济"范式,形成技术变革—经济变革—理论变革的逻辑脉络,即新技术群通过影响"成本-收益"变化引发企业经济理论创新,从六个维度系统性地进行阐释,包括从基于传统要素的经济理论到基于数据要素的经济理论,从基于时空合一的经济理论到基于时空分离的经济理论,从基于所有权的经济理论到基于使用权的经济理论,从基于生产者的经济理论到基于"产消者"的经济理论,从基于竞争的经济理论到基于合作的经济理论,从基于商业价值社会价值分离的经济理论到基于商业价值社会价值合一的经济理论.对这一问题的探索,旨在促使企业由工业经济时代思维转向数智经济时代思维,引发更多关于企业经济理论创新的探讨,构建更为体系化的企业经济理论范式,从而更好地指导、服务数智经济时代下的企业实践创新.

The explosion of new technology clusters represented by the Internet,the Internet of Things,and big data leads to the transition from the industrial economy era to the digital intelligence economy era.The clusters have achieved a revolution from the single-point outbreak to the group breakthrough,and from single-point innovation to system innovation.This contributes to the increasing maturity of connectivity,twinning,computing,and intelligent technologies,and their wide application in enterprises,presenting a trend of decreasing marginal costs and increasing marginal returns.However,there is a scarcity of the corresponding corporate economic theory,which not only concerns the scientific and rational guidance of its top-level design,but also involves the sustainability and robustness of its underlying operations.Therefore,innovation in corporate economic theory is of practical significance. This paper expands the technology-economy paradigm and forms the logical framework of technological change-economic change-theoretical change.Specifically,the new technology clusters trigger innovation in corporate economic theory by influencing cost-benefit in six dimensions:from traditional factor-based economic theory to data factor-based economic theory,from spatiotemporal integration-based economic theory to spatiotemporal separation-based economic theory,from ownership-based economic theory to usage rights-based economic theory,from producer-based economic theory to consumer-based economic theory,from competition-based economic theory to cooperation-based economic theory,and from the economic theory based on the separation of commercial and social value to the economic theory integrating both.The reason for selecting these dimensions is that the innovation in corporate economic theory is inseparable from the elements,time and space,property rights,marketing,strategy,and ecology required for production and operation activities.Moreover,they are not separated from each other but intersect and merge with each other,which jointly promotes the transformation of corporate economic theory from the industrial economy era to the digital economy era. In the era of digital economy,innovation in corporate economic theory goes far beyond these six dimensions.This paper provides in-depth explanations of the reasons,mechanisms,and case applications of the evolution of these dimensions to guide more innovation in corporate economic theory.At the same time,by promoting a deep understanding of the digital economy,discussions on innovation in corporate economic theory can be ignited,and a more systematic paradigm can be constructed to better guide and serve the practical innovation of enterprises in the digital economy era.

李凌霄;李海舰

西安交通大学经济与金融学院,西安,710061中国社会科学院数量经济与技术经济研究所,北京,100732

经济学

数智经济时代企业经济理论创新新技术群技术变革—经济变革—理论变革

digital intelligence economy eracorporate economic theoryinnovationnew technology clustertechnological revolution-economic revolution-theoretical revolution paradigm

《经济与管理研究》 2024 (004)

112-127 / 16

中国社会科学院研究阐释中华民族现代文明重大创新项目"数字文明与中华民族现代文明关系研究"(2023YZD057);中国社会科学院登峰战略新兴交叉学科建设"数字经济"(2023-2026);中国社会科学院经济大数据与政策评估实验室项目(2024SYZH004)

10.13502/j.cnki.issn1000-7636.2024.04.007

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