吉首大学学报（自然科学版）2024，Vol.45Issue(2)：56-62,7.DOI:10.13438/j.cnki.jdzk.2024.02.008
黔中花江干热河谷研究进展与展望
Huajiang Dry-Hot Valley in Central Guizhou Province:Crrent Knowledge and Prespectives
摘要
Abstract
Situated in central Guizhou Province,China,the Huajiang karst dry-hot valley exhibits a distinc-tive degree of karst desertification and possesses a relatively fragile habitat.This area's natural environ-ment,ecological industries,and socio-economic factors have drawn considerable scholarly attention.Over the course of nearly 30 years,since the initiation of the"Ninth Five-Year Plan",significant research has been conducted within this region.This research has focused on understanding and controlling karst de-sertification,enhancing the quality and efficiency of ecological industries,and fostering the coupled devel-opment of ecology and economy.Such endeavours have yielded essential theoretical and practical results,aiding in the management of karst desertification and the ecological construction of mountainous regions.This paper delineates the area's fundamental characteristics from four aspects:aridity,high temperatures,valleys,and karst desertification,thereby enriching our understanding of the current habitat situation.Following this,we review the key literature concerning the understanding of karstification and control,cultivation of ecological industries,and improvement in quality and efficiency of these industries from a holistic perspective.Moreover,we utilise long-term cumulative data to analyse areas meriting further in-vestigation.Lastly,based on a regional scale,we suggest future research prospects in three dimensions:quantification and application of micro-habitat characteristics,the interrelationship between vegetation restoration and dual structures,and realisation of the ecological value of ecological products.关键词
石漠化/生态产业/小生境/生态产品价值实现/黔中花江干热河谷Key words
desertification/ecological industry/micro-habitats/realization of ecological products value/Huajiang dry and hot valley in central Guizhou分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
贾兴莲,韦昌盛,喻阳华..黔中花江干热河谷研究进展与展望[J].吉首大学学报（自然科学版）,2024,45(2):56-62,7.基金项目
贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合支撑[2023]一般062) （黔科合支撑[2023]一般062）
