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湘西地区营养高危早产儿早期追赶生长分析

黄君 石磊 刘林涛 吴鸿燕 田艳 田红燕

吉首大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(2):74-78,5.
吉首大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(2):74-78,5.DOI:10.13438/j.cnki.jdzk.2024.02.011

湘西地区营养高危早产儿早期追赶生长分析

Early Catch-up Growth of Preterm Infants with High Nutritional Risk in Xiangxi

黄君 1石磊 1刘林涛 1吴鸿燕 1田艳 1田红燕1

作者信息

  • 1. 湘西土家族苗族自治州人民医院儿童保健康复科,湖南吉首 416000
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摘要

Abstract

To investigate the early catch-up growth of preterm infants with high nutritional risk in Xian-gxi.A total of 23 preterm infants with high nutritional risk born from June 2021 to April 2022 in the Children's Health and Rehabilitation Department of Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture People's Hospital were recruited,and all of them accepted individualized nutrition guidance program.The Z-score method was used to evaluate weight,height and head circumference.The results show that the Z-scores of weight-for-age(WAZ),height-for-age(HAZ)and head circumference-for-age(HCZ)at birth of the 23 preterm infants were significantly less than-2,which were-4.34±0.99,-5.12±1.61 and-4.60± 1.62 respectively.The weight,height and head circumference,WAZ,HAZ and HCZ at 3 months and 6 months were significantly higher than those at birth(P<0.001).At 6 months of age,the proportions of WAZ,HAZ and HCZ greater than or equal to-2 were 78.26%,52.17%and 73.91%respectively.This suggests that through the early scientific nutrition guidance,the preterm infants with high nutritional risk will have a rapid physical growth within 6 months after birth.Most preterm infants catch up in weight,head circumference firstly,and then height.

关键词

早产儿/高危/营养/追赶生长/Z值评分

Key words

preterm infants/high risk/nutrition/catch-up growth/Z score

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

黄君,石磊,刘林涛,吴鸿燕,田艳,田红燕..湘西地区营养高危早产儿早期追赶生长分析[J].吉首大学学报(自然科学版),2024,45(2):74-78,5.

吉首大学学报(自然科学版)

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