江西农业学报2024，Vol.36Issue(2)：119-128,10.DOI:10.19386/j.cnki.jxnyxb.2024.02.018
印度农业的生产和贸易现状及其对中国的启示
Current Situation of Production and Trade of Indian Agriculture and Its Implications for China
摘要
Abstract
Based on the open data of FAO,WTO,UN Comtrade and other organizations,this paper analyzed agricultural production and trade between China and India since the establishment of the BRICS agricultural cooperation mechanism,systematically expounded the production situation of food crops,cash crops,livestock and poultry products and the trade situation of major agricultural products in India.It is found that the agricultural production situation in India is stable and improving,and there is an upward trend and a relatively obvious production structure regulation behavior.In terms of agricultural trade,there is an increase in surplus and a large difference in import and export products.For many years,agricultural trade has provided important foreign exchange contribution to India.Compared with China's agriculture,it is found that the grain output of China and India has increased rapidly,while the advantageous cash crops have their own advantages,and the trade of agricultural products has competition and complementarity.The growth potential is large.Therefore,it can be seen that China's agriculture should give full play to the government's role in correction,continue to pay attention to ensure food security,steadily improve the level of agricultural infrastructure construction,and strengthen international agricultural cooperation and exchanges.关键词
印度/农产品生产/农产品贸易/国际对比分析Key words
India/Agricultural product production/Agricultural product trade/International comparative analysis分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
李星佚,李哲敏,王玉庭,任育锋..印度农业的生产和贸易现状及其对中国的启示[J].江西农业学报,2024,36(2):119-128,10.基金项目
农业农村部国际合作项目"金砖国家农业合作支撑与农业基础信息交流保障"(12230047). （12230047）
