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水载预压下复合地基沉降及桩土受力特性分析

周大垚 倪芃芃

路基工程Issue(2):62-70,9.
路基工程Issue(2):62-70,9.DOI:10.13379/j.issn.1003-8825.202307066

水载预压下复合地基沉降及桩土受力特性分析

Analysis on the Settlement and Characteristics of Pile-soil Stress for Composite Foundation under Water Preloading

周大垚 1倪芃芃2

作者信息

  • 1. 广东省交通规划设计研究院集团股份有限公司,广州 510507
  • 2. 中山大学土木工程学院,广州 510275||隧道工程灾变防控与智能建养全国重点实验室,广州 510275||南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(珠海),广东珠海 519082||广东省海洋土木工程重点实验室,广州 510275||广东省地下空间开发工程技术研究中心,广州 510275
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摘要

Abstract

Taking T3 section of a highway in Guangdong province as the research object,in some sections,the prefabricated piles composite foundation is used to strengthen the soft soil foundation.which used the water bag loading method for equal load pre-pressure,three typical detection sections are selected to embed sensors to monitor and analyze the foundation soil and pile settlement,soil pressure and pile axial force change rule.The results show that the pile body is the main loaded body in the composite foundation,and the setting of bedding layer can make it produce stabbing deformation to effectively mobilize the bearing capacity of foundation soil.There is a hysteresis in the load transfer in the foundation,and the load transfer rate can be improved by increasing the loading rate,the graded loading can help to achieve a better pre-compression effect.Too large loading rate will lead to the fluctuation of soil pressure and pile axial force,and the pile and soil jointly bear the upper load through load redistribution.By using water-loading preloading combined with prefabricated pile composite foundation to treat soft soil subgrade,it can not only reduce the construction cost by 30%,but also effectively improve the stability of the foundation after construction.

关键词

复合地基/水载预压/现场实测/地基沉降/桩土应力/预制管桩

Key words

composite foundation/water preloading/field measurement/ground settlement/pile soil stress/prefabricated piles

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

周大垚,倪芃芃..水载预压下复合地基沉降及桩土受力特性分析[J].路基工程,2024,(2):62-70,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(52078506) (52078506)

广东省自然科学基金面上项目(2023A1515012159) (2023A1515012159)

路基工程

1003-8825

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