辽宁农业科学Issue(2)：38-42,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-1728.2024.02.007
湖北恩施大型真菌物种多样性及区系特征
Species Diversity and Flora Characteristics of Macrofungi in Enshi of Hubei Province
摘要
Abstract
The resources and flora characteristics of macrofungi in Enshi City were studied and evaluated.Results:There were 52 families,109 genera and 199 species of macrofungi in Enshi City,including 32 species of edible fungi,20 species of medici-nal fungi,38 species of poisonous fungi,9 species of edible and medicinal fungi,100 species of unknown use,1 species of near danger and 67 species of no danger.The dominant families were Agaricaceae,Boletaceae,Entolomataceae,Polyporaceae,Rus-sulaceae,Amanitaceae,Inocybaceae,Lycoperdaceae,Omphalotaceae,Strophariaceae,Tricholomataceae.The dominant genera were Entoloma,Amanita,Inocybe,Russula,Leucoagaricus,Lactarius and Boletus.Based on the genus,it can be divided into the world distribution genus(77.06%),tropical-subtropical distribution genus(9.18%),north temperate distribution genus(10.09%),East Asia-North America distribution genus(2.75%),Mediterranean-West Asia-Central Asia distribution genus(0.92%),which shows the floristic characteristics of north temperate and tropical-subtropical distribution,and is closest to the adjacent Daba Mountain in Chongqing in terms of genetic relationship.关键词
恩施市/大型真菌/优势科属/区系Key words
Enshi city/Macrofungi/Dominant families and genera/Flora分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
万松胜,李双龙,李园,顿春垚,李春霖..湖北恩施大型真菌物种多样性及区系特征[J].辽宁农业科学,2024,(2):38-42,5.基金项目
中央财政林业科技推广示范项目(鄂[2022]TG07号) （鄂[2022]TG07号）
恩施州科技计划青年人才类项目(D20220047) （D20220047）
恩施州"启航专项"科技计划项目(D20230017) （D20230017）
