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基于遥感技术的露天煤矿地表沉降监测与预测模型

苏小平

露天采矿技术2024,Vol.39Issue(2):46-50,5.
露天采矿技术2024,Vol.39Issue(2):46-50,5.DOI:10.13235/j.cnki.ltcm.2024.02.011

基于遥感技术的露天煤矿地表沉降监测与预测模型

Monitoring and forecasting model of surface subsidence in open-pit coal mine based on remote sensing technology

苏小平1

作者信息

  • 1. 准格尔旗昶旭煤炭有限责任公司,内蒙古 鄂尔多斯 010407
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

We develop a surface subsidence monitoring and prediction model for open-pit coal mines based on remote sensing technology,and construct an efficient data processing process based on satellite remote sensing Landsat and Sentinel platforms for optical and synthetic aperture radar(SAR)images,which includes radiometric correction,atmospheric correction,geometric correction,and assimilation of multi-source data.Machine learning algorithms such as Support Vector Machine(SVM),Neural Network,and Random Forest are used to predict surface subsidence by combining key features extracted from remote sensing and ground data,such as soil moisture,vegetation coverage,and terrain changes.The results show that the model can accurately predict surface subsidence in open-pit coal mines and provide powerful tools for mining area management and environmental monitoring.

关键词

露天煤矿/地表沉降/地面监测/遥感技术/模型训练与验证/模型预测

Key words

open-pit coal mine/land surface settlement/ground monitoring/remote sensing technology/model training and verification/model prediction

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

苏小平..基于遥感技术的露天煤矿地表沉降监测与预测模型[J].露天采矿技术,2024,39(2):46-50,5.

露天采矿技术

1671-9816

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