农药学学报2024，Vol.26Issue(2)：311-323,13.DOI:10.16801/j.issn.1008-7303.2024.0022
减少土壤熏蒸气体散发的措施研究进展
Research progress on measures to reduce soil fumigation gas missions
摘要
Abstract
This article reviewed the research progress of several physical and chemical methods that can reduce the emission of fumigation gases during soil fumigation to prevent soil-borne harmful organisms,such as covering plastic films,increasing application depth,increasing soil moisture content,increasing soil bulk density,adding biochar,using drip irrigation systems,developing new fumigant formulations,and adding organic and inorganic fertilizers to the soil surface.Although using the above single method can reduce the emission loss of fumigation gas to varying degrees,combining the above technologies can achieve more ideal emission reduction effects.At the same time,it is recommended that relevant government management departments,researchers,and growers work together to promote the practical application of alternative emission reduction technologies besides plastic films covering.This effort aims to the use of plastic films while achieving a reduction in fumigation gas emissions,thereby minimizing the adverse impacts on the ecological environment.关键词
土壤熏蒸/熏蒸剂/土传有害生物/气体散发/生物炭/滴灌Key words
soil fumigation/fumigant/soil-borne harmful organisms/gas emission/biochar/drip irrigation分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
张大琪,曹坳程,刘申艳,郑伊雯,颜冬冬,方文生,靳茜,李园,王秋霞,何林..减少土壤熏蒸气体散发的措施研究进展[J].农药学学报,2024,26(2):311-323,13.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(31972313) （31972313）
北京市设施蔬菜创新团队(BAIC01) （BAIC01）
河北省土传病害绿色防控技术创新中心开放课题(2021K05).Supported by National Natural Science Foundation Project of China(No.31972313),Beijing Innovation Consortium of Agriculture Research System(No.BAIC01),Open Project of Hebei Technology Innovation Center for Green Management of Soil-borne Diseases(No.2021K05). （2021K05）
