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粉煤灰对高强混凝土力学性能及孔隙结构影响

韩长君 周海龙 陈岩 张雪鹏

排灌机械工程学报2024,Vol.42Issue(4):410-417,8.
排灌机械工程学报2024,Vol.42Issue(4):410-417,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8530.23.0097

粉煤灰对高强混凝土力学性能及孔隙结构影响

Effect of fly ash on mechanical properties and pore structure of high-strength concrete

韩长君 1周海龙 1陈岩 1张雪鹏1

作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古农业大学水利与土木建筑工程学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010018
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the impact of fly ash replacement cement ratios on the strength and internal pore structure changes of manufactured sand high-strength concrete(MSC)and natural sand high-strength concrete(NSC),C80 high-strength concrete was designed with fly ash replacement cement ratios of 0,10%,15%,20%,and 25%,respectively.Nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR)technology was used to analyze the evolution of concrete pores,and X-ray diffraction(XRD),diffe-rential thermal gravimetric analysis(DTA),as well as field emission scanning electron microscopy(SEM)technology were used to analyze the morphology and microstructure of hydration products in ce-mentitious materials.The results show that the strength of MSC is higher than that of NSC at all ages,and the initial strength decreases with the increase of fly ash content.In the later stage,the strength of 10%fly ash concrete is the highest;10%fly ash promotes the hydration process of cement and fills gel pores to reduce the generation of cracks,thus optimizing the internal structural pores of concrete and improving the overall compactness of concrete.Considering the influence of fine aggregate morphology parameters and fly ash substitution rate on concrete strength,a 28-day compressive strength prediction model for fly ash concrete is established based on the compressible stacking theory with good accuracy.The research can provide some reference for the high-quality application of fly ash high-strength concrete.

关键词

粉煤灰/机制砂/高强混凝土/核磁共振/可压缩堆积理论

Key words

fly ash/manufactured sand/high-strength concrete/nuclear magnetic resonance/compressible packing theory

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

韩长君,周海龙,陈岩,张雪鹏..粉煤灰对高强混凝土力学性能及孔隙结构影响[J].排灌机械工程学报,2024,42(4):410-417,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51569021) (51569021)

内蒙古自然科学基金资助项目(2020MS05076) (2020MS05076)

内蒙古自治区高等学校科学研究重点项目(NJZZ16057) (NJZZ16057)

排灌机械工程学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1674-8530

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