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连续变量量子密钥分发技术研究进展OA

中文摘要英文摘要

量子密钥分发作为新一代通信技术,能够实现理论上无条件安全的通信过程.基于连续变量的量子密钥分发具有理论安全码率更高、探测成本低、更易与现有光通信兼容等优势而受到广泛关注.该文对连续变量量子密钥分发的基本原理进行介绍,对高斯调制相干态协议和最新实验进展进行概括总结,并对连续变量量子密钥分发的未来发展进行展望.

Quantum key distribution,as a new generation of communication technology,can achieve theoretically uncondi-tional secure communication processes.Quantum key distribution based on continuous variables has attracted widespread atten-tion due to its advantages of higher theoretical security bit rate,lower detection cost,and easier compatibility with existing op-tical communications.This article introduces the basic principles of continuous variable quantum key distribution,summarizes the Gaussian modulated coherent state protocol and the latest experimental progress,and looks forward to the future develop-ment of continuous variable quantum key distribution.

梁可心;彭进业

西北大学 信息科学与技术学院,西安 710127

物理学

量子密钥分发连续变量GG02协议通信技术传输距离

Quantum key distributioncontinuous variableGG02 Protocolcommunication technologytransmission distance

《科技创新与应用》 2024 (012)

6-10,15 / 6

国家自然科学基金青年项目(62301430)

10.19981/j.CN23-1581/G3.2024.12.002

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