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冲突监控中兴奋与抑制过程的事件相关电位N450的研究

王爱莉 贾美雪 随力

生物医学工程研究2024,Vol.43Issue(2):144-150,7.
生物医学工程研究2024,Vol.43Issue(2):144-150,7.DOI:10.19529/j.cnki.1672-6278.2024.02.09

冲突监控中兴奋与抑制过程的事件相关电位N450的研究

Event-related potential N450 study on excitement and inhibition in conflict monitoring

王爱莉 1贾美雪 1随力1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海理工大学 健康科学与工程学院,上海 200093
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the effects of excitation and inhibition on N450 during conflict monitoring in healthy subjects doing the Stroop variant(word sense-duration task).46 undergraduate students were chosen and randomly assigned to the duration estimation task group(n=22)and the consistency judgment task group(n=24).Inhibition vs.excitation and inhibition were then induced in word sense,respectively.Event-related potentials(ERPs)N450 were then researched in both groups under the conditions between word sense and duration judgment the conflict and non-conflict.The results showed that:(1)In the conflict condition,reaction times signifi-cantly increased in both groups;meanwhile,the duration estimation task group's correct rate dramatically fell(P<0.05);(2)There was a significant variation in the amplitude of the N450 wave under the two conditions when word sense inhibition and excitation were induced simultaneously(P<0.05);(3)The sLORETA trace data showed that conflict processing was linked to both frontoparietal net-work and cingulate gyrus activation.The study indicates that the excitatory and inhibitory components of the stimulus have an impact on both the event-related potential N450 and the reactions of the subjects during stimulus conflict.

关键词

Stroop/认知控制/事件相关电位/冲突监控/N450

Key words

Stroop/Cognitive control/Event-related brain potentials/Conflict monitoring/N450

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王爱莉,贾美雪,随力..冲突监控中兴奋与抑制过程的事件相关电位N450的研究[J].生物医学工程研究,2024,43(2):144-150,7.

基金项目

上海理工大学科技发展项目(2019KJFZ239,2020KJFZ232). (2019KJFZ239,2020KJFZ232)

生物医学工程研究

OACSTPCD

1672-6278

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