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液氧煤油火箭海上发射基本方案及关键技术分析

周鑫 李成 余延生 许国志 相有桓

上海航天(中英文)2024,Vol.41Issue(2):28-35,8.
上海航天(中英文)2024,Vol.41Issue(2):28-35,8.DOI:10.19328/j.cnki.2096-8655.2024.02.005

液氧煤油火箭海上发射基本方案及关键技术分析

Analysis of Basic Plan and Key Technologies of Launching Liquid-Oxygen Kerosene Rocket over Sea

周鑫 1李成 1余延生 2许国志 1相有桓1

作者信息

  • 1. 太原卫星发射中心,山西 太原 030001
  • 2. 上海宇航系统工程研究所,上海 201109
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Launching rocket over sea has great advantages in improving the rocket carrying capacity and reducing the risk of debris falling.China has successfully implemented sea launch missions of multiple types of solid rocket.Compared with solid rocket,liquid-oxygen kerosene rocket has higher specific impulse and environmental friendliness.According to the characteristics and laws of the land-based launch of liquid-oxygen kerosene rocket,the process and implementation plan of solid rocket launch missions over sea and the basic operation plans of port base,sea launch ship,carrier rocket,support ship,and other parts of the sea launch system are studied,and the implementation process of sea launch missions is proposed.The importance of diversionary release,the zero-second off and automatic docking of connector,and the unattended propellant filling technologies in sea launch rockets and the key problems to be solved are analyzed.

关键词

液氧煤油/火箭/海上发射/实施流程/关键技术

Key words

liquid-oxygen kerosene/rocket/sea launch/implementation process/key technology

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

周鑫,李成,余延生,许国志,相有桓..液氧煤油火箭海上发射基本方案及关键技术分析[J].上海航天(中英文),2024,41(2):28-35,8.

上海航天(中英文)

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2096-8655

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