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互信、互联与互操作:全球开放科学云计划进展与展望

张丽丽 陈灿 张海明 郑依华 罗泽 黎建辉

数据与计算发展前沿2024,Vol.6Issue(2):25-38,14.
数据与计算发展前沿2024,Vol.6Issue(2):25-38,14.DOI:10.11871/jfdc.issn.2096-742X.2024.02.003

互信、互联与互操作:全球开放科学云计划进展与展望

Towards Trustworthy,Interconnected and Interoperable Open Science Infrastructures:Review of the Global Open Science Cloud Initiative

张丽丽 1陈灿 1张海明 1郑依华 1罗泽 1黎建辉1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院计算机网络信息中心,北京 100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]UNESCO takes open science infrastructure as one of the key pillars for Open Sci-ence,among which the"Global Open Science Cloud Initiative"(GOSC)serves as an explorato-ry example.[Methods]This paper presents a comprehensive overview of the GOSC Initiative,tracing its inception,key research components,and open governance framework.Progress re-ports highlight the interconnectivity of research resources and service delivery,the interopera-bility of testbed prototypes,and the trustworthy demonstrations across domains and regions.[Results]The GOSC case study highlights distinct features of open science infrastructure:technical interoperability,policy-driv-en openness,inclusiveness of participation,and sustainability as not-for-profit entities.To co-build trustworthy Open Science ecosystems,we should explore cutting-edge technologies,robust policies,and effective governance mechanisms.Besides,deploying a concerted approach that spans technical,policy,and governance is essential.Moreover,future GOSC should develop strengthened policy and governance frameworks,evolving elastic test-beds,and up-to-date key technologies,with a better exploration of cloud service models and demonstrations across domains and regions.[Limitations]We hope the future"Global Open Science Cloud"Initiative could pri-oritize interconnectivity and interoperability of research resources and services to foster mutually trustworthy Open Science ecosystems.

关键词

全球开放科学云计划/开放科学基础设施/云联邦/互联互操作

Key words

Global Open Science Cloud Initiative/open science infrastructures/cloud federation/interconnectivity and in-teroperability

引用本文复制引用

张丽丽,陈灿,张海明,郑依华,罗泽,黎建辉..互信、互联与互操作:全球开放科学云计划进展与展望[J].数据与计算发展前沿,2024,6(2):25-38,14.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2021YFE0111500) (2021YFE0111500)

国家自然科学基金(72104229) (72104229)

中国科学院国际大科学计划培育专项(241711KYSB20200023) (241711KYSB20200023)

数据与计算发展前沿

OACSTPCD

2096-742X

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