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新型P/N阻燃体系对薄壁聚丙烯材料阻燃性和热稳定性的影响

艾波 肖雄 陈彦昊

塑料科技2024,Vol.52Issue(3):1-7,7.
塑料科技2024,Vol.52Issue(3):1-7,7.DOI:10.15925/j.cnki.issn1005-3360.2024.03.001

新型P/N阻燃体系对薄壁聚丙烯材料阻燃性和热稳定性的影响

Effect of New P/N Flame Retardant System on Flame Retardancy and Thermal Stability of Thin-walled Polypropylene Materials

艾波 1肖雄 1陈彦昊1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海功能阻燃材料工程技术研究中心聚烯烃催化技术与高性能材料国家重点实验室,上海 200062
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to solve the difficult problem of flame retardant modification of thin-walled polypropylene(PP),diethyl aluminum hypophosphite(ADP),polyphosphate,and NOR flame retardant(NOR116)were added into PP to prepare flame retardant thin-walled PP.The effects of three flame retardants in different proportions on the flame retardancy,thermal stability and optical properties of PP materials were studied,and the flame retardancy mechanism was explored.The results show that when the mass ratio of ADP∶OL1001∶NOR116 is 5∶5∶1.5 and the total amount of flame retardant is 11.5%,the thin-walled PP(0.5 mm)material can reach VTM-0 grade and LOI is 28.5%,which has good thermal stability and charring performance.The crystallinity of PP decreases after the introduction of flame retardant system.When the total amount of flame retardant is 11.5%,the apparent activation energy of PP increases to 105.5 kJ/mol,which indicates that the introduction of flame retardant system can significantly improve the thermal stability of PP and delay the degradation of materials.NOR116 has obvious synergistic effect in gas phase,and ADP/OL1001/NOR116 system has rapid carbon formation in condensed phase and free radical capture and dilution effect in gas phase.

关键词

薄壁PP/聚磷酸酯/自由基捕捉/阻燃性能

Key words

Thin-walled PP composites/Polyphosphate ester/Free radical trapping/Flame retardancy

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

艾波,肖雄,陈彦昊..新型P/N阻燃体系对薄壁聚丙烯材料阻燃性和热稳定性的影响[J].塑料科技,2024,52(3):1-7,7.

基金项目

中西先进材料技术联合实验室(2023YFE0116500) (2023YFE0116500)

上海功能阻燃材料工程技术研究中心(19DZ2253700) (19DZ2253700)

塑料科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1005-3360

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