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发酵中药对奶牛生产性能、血清生化指标及养分表观消化率的影响

王晓杰 张春杰 杨瑞 党治乐 高航 吾买尔江·牙合甫

饲料研究2024,Vol.47Issue(6):16-20,5.
饲料研究2024,Vol.47Issue(6):16-20,5.DOI:10.13557/j.cnki.issn1002-2813.2024.06.004

发酵中药对奶牛生产性能、血清生化指标及养分表观消化率的影响

Effects of fermented Chinese medicine on production performance,serum biochemical indexes and nutrient apparent digestibility of dairy cows

王晓杰 1张春杰 1杨瑞 1党治乐 1高航 1吾买尔江·牙合甫2

作者信息

  • 1. 郑州赛科药业科技有限公司,河南郑州 450000
  • 2. 新疆农业大学动物医学学院新疆草食动物新药研究与创制重点实验室,新疆乌鲁木齐 830052
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The purpose of this experiment was to study the effects of fermented Chinese medicine on the production performance,serum biochemical indexes,and nutrient apparent digestibility of dairy cowss.Fifty-six cows with similar body condition and parity were randomly divided into two groups with four replicates in each group and seven cows in each replicate.The control group was fed with a basal diet,while the experimental group was fed with 200 g/d fermented Chinese medicine.The pre-test period was one week,and the formal test period was eight weeks.The results showed that compared with the control group,on the 56th day,the milk yield,milk fat rate,milk protein rate,and lactose rate in the experimental group increased significantly(P<0.05),while the number of somatic cells in milk decreased significantly(P<0.05).The activity of aspartate aminotransferase(AST)and the contentrations of urea nitrogen(BUN)and non-esterified fatty acid(NEFA)in serum of dairy cows decreased significantly(P<0.05).The apparent digestibility of dry matter(DM),crude protein(CP),neutral detergent fiber(NDF),and acid detergent fiber(ADF)increased significantly(P<0.05).The results showed that adding fermented Chinese medicine to dairy cows'diet can improve production performance and nutrient apparent digestibility of dairy cows,and improve dairy quality.

关键词

发酵中药/奶牛/生产性能/血清生化指标/养分表观消化率

Key words

fermented Chinese medicine/dairy cows/production performance/serum biochemical indexes/nutrient apparent digestibility

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王晓杰,张春杰,杨瑞,党治乐,高航,吾买尔江·牙合甫..发酵中药对奶牛生产性能、血清生化指标及养分表观消化率的影响[J].饲料研究,2024,47(6):16-20,5.

基金项目

郑州市高端外国专家技术合作项目(项目编号:YZ22JSHZ021) (项目编号:YZ22JSHZ021)

饲料研究

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1002-2813

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