中国生态农业学报（中英文）2024，Vol.32Issue(4)：726-736,11.DOI:10.12357/cjea.20230681
不同类型中药材种植农户绿色生产行为绩效差异研究
Performance differences of green production behavior among different types of traditional Chinese medicinal herb cultivators:an empirical analysis based on survey data in Chifeng City
摘要
Abstract
Green production behavior among farmers is essential for green agricultural development.This study used Data Envelop-ment Analysis(DEA)and Propensity Score Matching(PSM)to analyze 860 micro-survey data points from traditional Chinese medi-cinal herb cultivators in Chifeng City to explore performance differences in green production behavior based on farmers'differenti-ation.The results indicate that implementing green production behavior improves production performance,although some variations were observed among different types of farmers.The average production performance for the entire sample was 0.75,with subsist-ence farmers scoring the lowest at 0.65 and productive farmers scoring 0.82.Life-style farmers and functional farmers had similar scores of 0.80 and 0.79,respectively.Second,according to the Average Treatment Effect(ATT)results,farmers that implement green production behavior can increase their production performance,total output,and total output value.Third,group variations were ob-served in the impact of green production behavior on the production performance of different types of traditional Chinese medicinal herb cultivators.Production performance of subsistence and life-style farmers did not show a significant impact,while that of func-tional and productive farmers showed,with the production performance of productive farmers showing a negative impact.The con-clusion is as follows:Traditional Chinese medicine farmers are divided and different types of farmers implement green production be-havior to influence production performance;productive and functional farmers are the key to improving the green production per-formance of Chinese medicinal materials.Therefore,the implementation of farmers'green production behavior must be strengthened,green production awareness must be raised,traditional subsistence and life-style farmers must be protected,productive farmers must be encouraged to reduce pesticide and fertilizer use,and the growth of functional farmers groups must be fostered to facilitate the high-quality development of the traditional Chinese medicinal herb industry and further improve social welfare.关键词
绿色生产行为/生产绩效/DEA-PSM模型/中药材种植农户/农户分化Key words
Green production behavior/Production performance/DEA-PSM model/Traditional Chinese medicinal herb cultivators/Farmers'differentiation分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
刘伟,农凤篇,韦敬楠,张振宇,张立中,付艳华..不同类型中药材种植农户绿色生产行为绩效差异研究[J].中国生态农业学报（中英文）,2024,32(4):726-736,11.基金项目
鄂尔多斯市社会科学课题(2023P210)和山西农业大学博士科研启动项目(2021ZBQ07)资助 This study was supported by Ordos City Social Sciences(2023P210)and the Doctoral Research Project of Shanxi Agricultural University(2021ZBQ07). （2023P210）
