护理研究2024，Vol.38Issue(8)：1351-1357,7.DOI:10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2024.08.006
脑卒中病人配偶照顾者出院过渡期心理适应水平及其影响因素
The psychological adaptation level and influencing factors of spouse caregivers for stroke patients in the transition period after discharge
陈燕 1索莉娜 1刘梦珂 1邝又新 1苏丽丽 1张志飞1
作者信息
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the psychological adaptation level of spouse caregivers for stroke patients in the transition period after discharge,and to analyze its influencing factors.Methods:A total of 237 spouse caregivers of stroke patients were investigated before and after discharge by using the general situation questionnaire,Psychological Adjustment Scale(PAS),Chinese version of Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC-25)and Mutuality Scale(MS).Results:The PAS scores of spouse caregivers of stroke patients in 1 day before discharge and 1 month,3 months and 6 months after discharge were 60(52,68),61(53,70),67(57,76)and 72(61,80)respectively.The results of generalized estimation equation showed that male spouse,spousal caregiving experience,high mutuality and high resilience were protective factors of PAS scores of spouse caregivers for stroke patients,and family financial burden was a risk factor for PAS scores of spouse caregivers for stroke patients.Conclusions:The psychological adaptation level of the spouse caregivers for stroke patients was increasing after discharge.The mutuality and resilience of spouse caregivers should be improved to improve their psychological adaptation.关键词
脑卒中/配偶照顾者/心理适应/相依关系/心理韧性/影响因素Key words
stroke/spouse caregivers/psychological adaptation/mutuality/resilience/influencing factors引用本文复制引用
陈燕,索莉娜,刘梦珂,邝又新,苏丽丽,张志飞..脑卒中病人配偶照顾者出院过渡期心理适应水平及其影响因素[J].护理研究,2024,38(8):1351-1357,7.
