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2011-2019年广州市番禺区青少年水痘发病情况分析

宋晓青 黄韵诗 罗卓珊 黎燕君 区伟全

妇儿健康导刊2024,Vol.3Issue(7):58-61,4.
妇儿健康导刊2024,Vol.3Issue(7):58-61,4.

2011-2019年广州市番禺区青少年水痘发病情况分析

Analysis on the incidence of varicella among adolescents in Panyu District of Guangzhou City from 2011 to 2019

宋晓青 1黄韵诗 2罗卓珊 3黎燕君 3区伟全1

作者信息

  • 1. 广州市番禺区疾病预防控制中心检验部,广东广州 511400
  • 2. 广州市番禺区大龙街社区卫生服务中心公卫部,广东广州 511450
  • 3. 广州市番禺区疾病预防控制中心免疫规划管理部,广东广州 511400
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To analyze the incidence of varicella among adolescents in Panyu District of Guangzhou City from 2011 to 2019.Methods A total of 30 685 adolescent varicella cases from 2011 to 2019 in Panyu District of Guangzhou City were collected from China Disease Prevention and Control Information System for epidemiological analysis.Results From 2011 to 2019,the total incidence of adolescent varicella was 194.15/100 000,and the incidence showed an overall increasing trend every year.From 2011 to 2019,the incidence of varicella peaked from December to January of each year,and a small incidence peak occurred in January and December of 2011 to 2019.Among adolescent varicella cases from 2011 to 2019,there were 13 690 cases in females and 16 995 cases in males,with a higher incidence in males than females.The incidence was concentrated in adolescents aged 6-14 years,accounting for 42.24%,including 7889 males and 5072 females.Conclusion The occurrence of varicella among adolescents in Panyu District of Guangzhou City from 2011 to 2019 is seasonal,and the age of onset is mainly 6 to 14 years old.Appropriate prevention and control measures and vaccination programs should be introduced in time to avoid the occurrence of varicella epidemic.

关键词

水痘/青少年/接种率

Key words

Varicella/Adolescent/Vaccination rate

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

宋晓青,黄韵诗,罗卓珊,黎燕君,区伟全..2011-2019年广州市番禺区青少年水痘发病情况分析[J].妇儿健康导刊,2024,3(7):58-61,4.

基金项目

广东省广州市番禺区科技计划项目(2021-Z04-109). (2021-Z04-109)

妇儿健康导刊

2097-115X

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