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煤矸石/黄土基陶瓷膜支撑体的制备及烧结特性

吴魁 同帜 陈维星 王琳涵 李苗雨 李大川

西安工程大学学报2024,Vol.38Issue(2):61-67,7.
西安工程大学学报2024,Vol.38Issue(2):61-67,7.DOI:10.13338/j.issn.1674-649x.2024.02.008

煤矸石/黄土基陶瓷膜支撑体的制备及烧结特性

Preparation and sintering characteristics of coal gangue/loess-based ceramic membrane support

吴魁 1同帜 2陈维星 2王琳涵 2李苗雨 2李大川3

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西省现代建筑设计研究院,陕西西安 710000
  • 2. 西安工程大学环境与化学工程学院,陕西西安 710048
  • 3. 陕西科控技术产业研究院有限公司,陕西西安 710077
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To address the issue of high cost of ceramic membranes,this study utilized gangue and loess as the primary raw materials.CaCO3 was used as the pore-making agent,and carboxymeth-yl cellulose(CMC)was used as the binder to prepare a gangue/loess-based ceramic membrane support.The physical and chemical properties,surface micro-morphology,and phase composi-tion were characterized by SEM,XRD and pressed mercury method.The experimental results in-dicated that an increase in sintering temperature resulted in the formation of new crystalline pha-ses within the carrier.This led to an increase in both the pure water flux and flexural strength of the support body.Meanwhile,with the extension of the holding time,the particle melting phe-nomenon is more significant,leading to a decrease in pure water flux but an increase in the flexur-al strength of the carrier.The gangue/loess-based ceramic membrane carrier showed excellent o-verall performance under the condition of sintering at a temperature of 1 125 ℃ for 2 hours.The carrier showed a pure water flux of 9 102.44 L/(m2·h·MPa),a flexural strength of 12.317 MPa,an acid/base mass loss rate of 6.64%/0.35%,respectively,an apparent porosity of 38.26%and a porosity of 49%.

关键词

煤矸石/陶瓷膜支撑体/烧结温度/保温时间

Key words

coal gangue/ceramic membrane support/sintering temperature/holding time

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

吴魁,同帜,陈维星,王琳涵,李苗雨,李大川..煤矸石/黄土基陶瓷膜支撑体的制备及烧结特性[J].西安工程大学学报,2024,38(2):61-67,7.

基金项目

陕西省科技厅重点研发计划一般项目(2020SF-410) (2020SF-410)

西安工程大学学报

OACSTPCD

1674-649X

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