辟谣信息对社交媒体用户错误信息持续影响效应(CIE)的影响OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCICSTPCD

[Purpose/Significance]Refutation is widely regarded as a primary method for reducing the impact of false information.This study investigates the influence of various elements of social media refutation on the Continuous Influence Effect(CIE)of misinformation.Furthermore,it aims to identify key factors that enhance CIE,refine theories such as knowledge correction,and mitigate the impact of an"information pandemic".[Method/Process]Based on the Knowledge Correction Theory as the foundational model,the study conducted a retrospective survey using a questionnaire to investigate social media users and constructed a model of the factors influencing the Continuous Influence Effect(CIE)of users from two dimensions:individual factors and refutation information factors.To validate the reliability of this model,it employed Smart PLS software for analysis.[Result/Conclusion]The impact of online refutation information on the Continuous Influ-ence Effect(CIE)of social media users is primarily influenced by seven factors:the frequency of refutation information,refutation response speed,individual self-confidence level,comprehensiveness of refutation information,source of refuta-tion information,directed reasoning motivation,and cognitive ability regarding refutation information content.These seven factors collectively regulate the entire process of knowledge correction for social media users.Among these factors,the source of refutation information,directed reasoning motivation,and cognitive ability regarding refutation information content play a relatively dominant role in users'ability to mitigate the CIE.