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青海祁连圆柏群落种子植物区系研究

李智华 郝家田 文妙霞 胡云云 刘超 刘欢 王含予 向安民

西南林业大学学报2024,Vol.44Issue(3):69-76,8.
西南林业大学学报2024,Vol.44Issue(3):69-76,8.DOI:10.11929/j.swfu.202211002

青海祁连圆柏群落种子植物区系研究

Study on the Flora of Seed Plants in Juniperus przewalskii Community in Qinghai Province

李智华 1郝家田 1文妙霞 1胡云云 1刘超 2刘欢 1王含予 1向安民1

作者信息

  • 1. 国家林业和草原局西北调查规划院国家林草局旱区生态水文与灾害防治重点实验室,陕西西安 710048
  • 2. 西安绿环林业技术服务公司,陕西西安 710048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Taking the Juniperus przewalskii community in Qinghai Province as the research object,the sur-vey method is mainly based on sample plot survey and supplemented by sample line survey,the seed plants of 42 sample plots of J.przewalskii community in Zeku County,Xinghai County,Delingha City,Wulan County,Dulan County,Qilian County and Huzhu County were investigated,on this basis,the method of floristic geography was used,and the flora characteristics of the community seed plants were analyzed.The results show that there are 41 families,136 genera,and 258 species of seed plants in community.The main plants are Asteraceae,Rosaceae,Ra-nunculaceae,and Fabaceae,with abundant genera with 1 species,and with 2-4 species;there are 171 species of perennial herbs,occupying an absolute predominance(66.28%).There are 4 areal-types of families,mainly distrib-uted around the world;There are 12 areal-types of the genera,100 genera belonged to temperate elements,ac-counting for 88.50%of the total number of genera.There are 3 genera endemic to China;there are 106 species en-demic to China,mainly endemic to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.They had both North China,Southwest-North China,and Southwest components.Only 1 species of Gentiana aperta is endemic to Qinghai.Huzhu County has the most abundant seed plants,and the least in Delingha City.The communities of Zeku,Huzhu,and Xinghai are similar in composition,and Delingha,Dulan,and Wulan are similar in composition.The seed plant flora of J.przewalskii community in Qinghai Province is rich;temperate nature is remarkable;Chinese endemic genera are poor,Chinese endemic species are abundant,but native endemic species are poor;the composition of seed plants and the similarity among genera of J.przewalskii community in different regions are different.

关键词

青海/祁连圆柏/种子植物/植物区系

Key words

Qinghai/Juniperus przewalskii/seed plant/flora

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李智华,郝家田,文妙霞,胡云云,刘超,刘欢,王含予,向安民..青海祁连圆柏群落种子植物区系研究[J].西南林业大学学报,2024,44(3):69-76,8.

基金项目

国家林业和草原局计划项目(LC-2-12)资助. (LC-2-12)

西南林业大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2095-1914

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