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盾翅藤属4种植物叶片挥发性成分的GC-MS分析

覃静婷 覃永华 黄松殿 梁小春 刘世男

西南林业大学学报2024,Vol.44Issue(3):189-194,6.
西南林业大学学报2024,Vol.44Issue(3):189-194,6.DOI:10.11929/j.swfu.202303065

盾翅藤属4种植物叶片挥发性成分的GC-MS分析

Analysis of Volatile Components of Leaves of 4 Species of Aspidopterys by GC-MS

覃静婷 1覃永华 2黄松殿 3梁小春 3刘世男1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西大学林学院,广西高校亚热带人工林培育与利用重点实验室,广西南宁 530004
  • 2. 广西壮族自治区林业勘测设计院,广西南宁 530011
  • 3. 广西壮族自治区南宁树木园,广西南宁 530032
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The volatile components in leaves of 4 species of Aspidopterys glabriuscula,Aspidopterys cavaler-iei,Aspidopterys concava and Aspidopterys obcordata were analyzed by GC-MS.The results showed that a total of 187 chemical components were identified in the leaves of 4 Aspidopterys plants,including 23 alcohols,11 aro-matic hydrocarbons,3 phenols,1 ether,20 aldehydes,27 ketones,25 alkanes,43 alkenes,22 esters and 12 others.There were 59 common chemical components in the leaves of 4 Aspidopterys plants,and the unique components were different with different components and contents.The main components of A.glabriuscula,A.cavaleriei and A.concava were aldehydes and alcohols,reaching 73.74%-86.85%.The main components of A.obcordata were alcohols,olefins and aldehydes,reaching 68.46%.Cyclohexanol(31.58%),1-hexanol(23.24%)and(E)-2-hexenal(15.76%)were the main volatile components in the leaves of A.cavaleriei,(E)-2-hexenal(55.63%)and 1-hexanal(15.13%)were the main volatile components in A.cavaleriei,(E)-2-hexenal(41.83%)and cyclohexanol(10.18%)were the main volatile components in A.concava.Aspidopterys obcordata was dominated by l-hexanol(24.36%)and cyclohexanol(11.35%).The composition and content of volatile components in the leaves of 4 Aspidopterys plants were significantly different.The results can provide reference for the cultivation and resource development and utilization of Aspidopterys plants.

关键词

盾翅藤/贵州盾翅藤/广西盾翅藤/倒心盾翅藤/挥发性成分/GC-MS

Key words

Aspidopterys glabriuscula/Aspidopterys cavaleriei/Aspidopterys concava/Aspidopterys ob-cordata/volatile component/GC-MS

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

覃静婷,覃永华,黄松殿,梁小春,刘世男..盾翅藤属4种植物叶片挥发性成分的GC-MS分析[J].西南林业大学学报,2024,44(3):189-194,6.

基金项目

广西林业科技推广示范项目(gl2020kt01)资助. (gl2020kt01)

西南林业大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2095-1914

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