多无人机编队递归非奇异终端滑模容错控制OA北大核心CSTPCD
Recursive Non-singular Terminal Sliding Mode Fault-tolerant Control of Multi-UAV Formation
为解决四旋翼无人机编队飞行过程中易受到外部干扰、空气阻力、执行器故障等不确定因素影响的问题,提出了一种基于补偿函数观测器(CFO)的递归非奇异终端滑模控制(RNTSMC)方法来提高四旋翼无人机编队系统性能.首先,引入具有高精度估计的补偿函数观测器,实时估计外部干扰、执行器故障等信息,通过设计递归积分终端滑模面改进非奇异终端滑模面等效控制器对估计信息进行补偿控制,并给定滑模面初始值,保证两滑模面依次连续到达平衡点,确保跟踪误差在有限的时间内快速收敛到0.其次,根据长机-僚机法建立编队模型,基于滑模控制理论,设计编队协同控制器,保证无人机编队完成飞行任务.最后,通过对比仿真结果表明,该方法对四旋翼无人机编队具有良好的容错性能.
To solve the problem that quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)formation flying is easily affected by external interference,air resistance,actuator failure,and other uncertain factors,we propose a recursive nonsingular terminal sliding mode control(RNTSMC)method based on a com-pensation function observer(CFO)to improve the performance of quadrotor UAV formation sys-tems.First,we introduce a CFO with high-precision estimation to estimate the external disturbance and actuator fault information in real time,improve the equivalent controller of nonsingular termi-nal sliding mode surface by designing a recursive integral terminal sliding mode surface to compen-sate the estimated information and produce the initial value of the sliding mode surface,a pledge that two sliding mode surfaces,in turn,reach a balance in a row,and ensure that the tracking er-ror converges to zero quickly in a finite time.Second,we establish a formation model according to the leader-follower method and design a formation cooperative controller based on the sliding mode control theory to ensure that the UAV formation completes the flight mission.Finally,the simula-tion results show that the proposed method has good fault tolerance performance for quadrotor UAV formation.
王君;李昂
兰州理工大学电气工程与信息工程学院,甘肃兰州 730050
计算机与自动化
四旋翼无人机执行器故障递归非奇异终端滑模控制补偿函数观测器编队控制
quadrotor UAVactuator failurerecursive non-singular termi-nal sliding mode controlcompensation function observerformation control
《信息与控制》 2024 (001)
71-85 / 15
国家自然科学基金资助项目(61463030)
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