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基于轻量化神经网络的石窟壁画破损检测方法

吴利刚 张梁

信息与控制2024,Vol.53Issue(1):108-119,12.
信息与控制2024,Vol.53Issue(1):108-119,12.DOI:10.13976/j.cnki.xk.2023.2456

基于轻量化神经网络的石窟壁画破损检测方法

Damage Detection Method for Grotto Murals Based on Lightweight Neural Network

吴利刚 1张梁2

作者信息

  • 1. 山西大同大学机电工程学院,山西大同 037003||大连海事大学信息科学与技术学院,辽宁大连 116026
  • 2. 山西大同大学煤炭工程学院,山西大同 037003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To address the issues of low detection precision and poor real-time performance in the process of grotto mural detachment and damage detection,we propose a grotto mural damage detection method based on a lightweight neural network and multiple attention mechanisms.First,Ghost Conv is introduced to complete lightweight feature extraction and reduce model complexity.Sec-ond,we add a double attention mechanism to increase the tendency of feature extraction and accel-erate model convergence.Finally,we use a weighted bidirectional feature pyramid network to effi-ciently fuse feature information and complete prediction by composite scaling.The experimental re-sults show that the improved algorithm reduces the number of network layers by 34.40%.The number of parameters and floating point operations are reduced by 62.98%and 68.77%,respec-tively,and the model volume is compressed by 62.78%.The detection precision is 64.7%,and the real-time detection speed is improved from 63.60 frame/s to 97.56 frame/s,which is approxi-mately 53.39%.

关键词

深度学习/神经网络/轻量化模型/注意力机制/壁画破损检测

Key words

deep learning/neural network/lightweight model/attention mechanism/murals damage detection

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

吴利刚,张梁..基于轻量化神经网络的石窟壁画破损检测方法[J].信息与控制,2024,53(1):108-119,12.

基金项目

2021年度山西省哲学社会科学规划课题(2021YY198) (2021YY198)

2020年山西大同大学科学研究项目云冈专项(2020YGZX014) (2020YGZX014)

2021年山西省高等学校科技创新项目(20211391) (20211391)

2021年度校级科研专项项目(云冈学研究)(2021YGZX27) (云冈学研究)

信息与控制

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1002-0411

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