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基于节点贡献值和信誉度的DPoS共识算法改进

周镇 赵金东

烟台大学学报(自然科学与工程版)2024,Vol.37Issue(2):144-154,11.
烟台大学学报(自然科学与工程版)2024,Vol.37Issue(2):144-154,11.DOI:10.13951/j.cnki.37-1213/n.221013

基于节点贡献值和信誉度的DPoS共识算法改进

Improvement of DPoS Consensus Algorithm Based on Node Contribution Value and Reputation

周镇 1赵金东1

作者信息

  • 1. 烟台大学计算机与控制工程学院,山东 烟台 264005
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aiming at the problems of low enthusiasm of nodes in DPoS consensus algorithm and malicious nodes do-ing evil,this paper suggests a Delegated Proof-of-Stake based on Node Contribution Value and Reputation(DPoS-NCVR).Firstly,the concept of connectivity is introduced and the contribution value is calculated by quantifying the state and behavior of nodes in the system through the contribution value model.Then the nodes are divided into different levels by a specific contribution threshold to identify the identity of the nodes,and then the agent nodes are selected for accounting.Finally,the reputation model is introduced to reward and punish the behavior of nodes,and the repeated evil nodes are removed from the system,so as to improve the enthusiasm of nodes to participate in voting.In the simulation environment,the consensus of DPOS-NCVR has been carried out for many times.Com-pared with DPoS,the active degree of nodes is significantly improved and the proportion of malicious nodes is sig-nificantly reduced.Experimental results show that DPoS-NCVR can effectively improve the enthusiasm of nodes to vote,reduce the possibility of nodes doing evil,reduce the proportion of malicious nodes,and enhance the security of the system.

关键词

连接度/共识机制/贡献值/信誉度/恶意节点

Key words

connectivity/consensus mechanism/contribution value/credibility/malicious node

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

周镇,赵金东..基于节点贡献值和信誉度的DPoS共识算法改进[J].烟台大学学报(自然科学与工程版),2024,37(2):144-154,11.

基金项目

山东省自然科学基金资助项目(ZR2020MF148). (ZR2020MF148)

烟台大学学报(自然科学与工程版)

1004-8820

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