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基于机器学习的黏钢构件黏接层缺陷识别方法研究

姚浩 夏桂然 刘泽佳 周立成

应用数学和力学2024,Vol.45Issue(4):429-442,14.
应用数学和力学2024,Vol.45Issue(4):429-442,14.DOI:10.21656/1000-0887.440365

基于机器学习的黏钢构件黏接层缺陷识别方法研究

A Defect Identification Method for Bonding Layers of Adhesive Steel Members Based on Machine Learning

姚浩 1夏桂然 2刘泽佳 2周立成2

作者信息

  • 1. 广州交通投资集团有限公司,广州 510330
  • 2. 华南理工大学 土木与交通学院,广州 510641
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of bonding layer defects on ultrasonic detection signals of bonded steel reinforced struc-tures were deeply studied and a new method for the bonding layer defect identification based on machine learn-ing was proposed.Firstly,based on the direct contact pulse-echo reflection method,the finite element simula-tion of the viscous steel member was carried out,and the propagation law of ultrasonic waves in the viscous steel member was expounded.Secondly,the characteristics of local ultrasonic echo signals and related signals were analyzed,and the effects of different defect variables on ultrasonic echo signals were discussed.Finally,the ultrasonic time-history response data set of the adhesive steel member was established,and the classifica-tion and recognition performances of different machine learning models for the size and location of defects were compared,and the defect identification method for the adhesive layer of the bonded steel member was built.The results show that,the local ultrasonic echo signal and its characteristics change regularly with the defect size and location,which can help preliminarily distinguish the defect information.Meanwhile,the proposed RF model-based defect identification method can effectively identify the defects of the adhesive layer in the bonded steel member,and has a broad engineering application prospect.

关键词

超声检测/机器学习/黏钢构件/黏接层缺陷

Key words

ultrasonic testing/machine learning/bonded steel component/bonding layer defect

分类

力学

引用本文复制引用

姚浩,夏桂然,刘泽佳,周立成..基于机器学习的黏钢构件黏接层缺陷识别方法研究[J].应用数学和力学,2024,45(4):429-442,14.

基金项目

广东省自然科学基金(2023A1515012942) (2023A1515012942)

应用数学和力学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-0887

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