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核因子κB和白细胞介素-6在放射性膀胱损伤中的表达及意义OA北大核心CSTPCD

Expression and significance of nuclear factor-κB and interleukin-6 in radiation-induced bladder injury

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 检测核因子κB(NF-κB)和白细胞介素-6(IL-6)在放射性膀胱损伤中的表达特征及其相关性.方法 选择人输尿管上皮永生化细胞SV-HUC-1进行培养,分别应用5、10和15 Gy的X线照射24、48和72 h,将未行照射的SV-HUC-1细胞作为正常对照组.CCK-8检测细胞增殖活性,实时定量PCR检测NF-κB和IL-6mRNA的表达.将siRNA-NF-κB质粒转染至15GyX线照射72h后的细胞株建立siRNA-NF-κB组(si-NF-κB组),将未转染质粒的15GyX线照射72h后细胞株作为空白对照组,Western blotting检测IL-6蛋白的表达.将20只雄性SD大鼠分为模型组(一次性给予20GyX线照射,建立放射性膀胱损伤大鼠模型)和对照组(不给予照射),每组10只,2周后处死大鼠,实时定量PCR检测膀胱组织中NF-κB和IL-6mRNA的表达.结果 SV-HUC-1细胞中,细胞增殖活性随着照射剂量和照射时间的增加而降低,NF-κB和IL-6mRNA的表达随着照射剂量和照射时间的增加而增加.si-NF-κB组中IL-6的表达量明显低于空白对照组(P<0.05).放射性膀胱损伤大鼠模型的膀胱病变组织中,NF-κB和IL-6mRNA的表达明显高于对照组(P<0.05),NF-κB和IL-6mRNA的表达呈正相关.结论 X线对膀胱的损伤呈浓度和时间依赖性,病变组织中NF-κB和IL-6的表达升高,二者具有协同作用.

Objective To detect the expression of nuclear factor-κB(NF-κB)and interleukin-6(IL-6)in radiation-induced bladder injury and analyze their relationship.Methods SV-HUC-1 cells were cultured and irradiated with X-ray doses of 5,10,and 15 Gy for 24,48,and 72 h,respectively,and those not irradiated were used as a normal control group.Proliferative activity of SV-HUC-1 cells was detected using a CCK-8 assay,and the expression of NF-κBand IL-6mRNA was detected by real-time quantitative PCR.An siR-NA-NF-κB plasmid was transfected into SV-HUC-1 cells following irradiation with 15 Gy for 72 h to establish the si-NF-κB group,and cells not transfected following irradiation with 15 Gy for 72 h was used as a blank control group.Expression of IL-6 protein was detected by Western blotting.Twenty male SD rats were divided into a model group(receiving 20 Gy irradiation to establish a model of radia-tion-induced bladder injury)and control group(n= 10 per group).The expression of NF-κBand IL-6mRNA in the rat urinary bladder tissues was detected by real-time quantitative PCR.Results With an increase in irradiation dose and time,the proliferative activity of SV-HUC-1 cells decreased,and the expression of NF-κBand IL-6mRNA increased.The expression of IL-6 was significantly lower in the si-NF-κB group than in blank control group.The expression of NF-κBand IL-6mRNA in the rat urinary bladder tissues was higher in the model group than in control group,and a positive correlation was observed between the expression of NF-κBand IL-6 mRNA.Conclusion Damage caused by X-rays to the urinary bladder is concentration-and time-dependent.High expression and syner-gistic effect of NF-κB and IL-6 lead to the formation of radiation-induced bladder injury.

阮绥鑫;李良;陈静

锦州医科大学 附属第一医院妇科,辽宁 锦州 121000锦州医科大学 附属第三医院泌尿科,辽宁 锦州 121000锦州医科大学 附属第一医院日间化疗中心,辽宁锦州 121000

临床医学

放射性膀胱损伤核因子κB白细胞介素-6炎性病变

radiation-induced bladder injurynuclear factor-κBinterleukin-6inflammatory lesion

《中国医科大学学报》 2024 (004)

332-336 / 5

中国医疗手牵手工程委员会北京医学奖励基金会(YXTL-2021-1092-0640)

10.12007/j.issn.0258-4646.2024.04.007

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