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九寨沟7.0级地震受灾区灾后经济韧性测度及恢复效率研究OA北大核心CSTPCD

Post-disaster Economic Resilience Measurement and Recovery Efficiency in Jiuzhaigou Ms 7.0 Earthquake Affected Areas

中文摘要英文摘要

地震的应对与灾后的恢复重建是政府应急管理的重点.为研究灾后区域经济韧性和恢复效率,利用灰色预测模型、韧性测度模型、超效率SBM模型以及DEA-Malmquist指数模型,对2017年九寨沟7.0级地震四川省内5个受灾县及其周边4个县进行灾后经济韧性指数和经济恢复效率分析.结果表明:九寨沟地震受灾地区经济韧性较高,在震后第2年恢复至震前水平;受灾区经济恢复以第三产业为主,发展其服务业是经济恢复的关键;各县的经济恢复效率在震后第2年开始上升,并逐渐超越震前水平,其中九寨沟相关地区产业结构的调整和升级起到主要作用;技术进步是受灾地区的全要素生产率提升的重中之重.

Earthquake response and post-disaster recovery and reconstruction is the focus of government e-mergency management.In order to study the post-disaster regional economic resilience and recovery efficiency,the post-disaster economic resilience index and economic recovery efficiency of five affected counties in Sichuan Province and four surrounding counties in the 2017 Jiuzhaigou M7.0 earthquake are analyzed based on the gray pre-diction model,resilience measurement model,super-efficient SBM model and DEA-Malmquist index mod-el.The results show that:the economic resilience of the earthquake-affected areas in Jiuzhaigou is high and had recovered to the pre-earthquake level in the second year after the earthquake;the economic recovery of the affect-ed areas mainly involved the tertiary industry,and the development of its service industry is the key to economic recovery;the economic recovery efficiency of the counties began to rise in the second year after the earthquake and gradually surpassed the pre-earthquake level,in which the adjustment and upgrading of the industrial structure in the Jiuzhaigou-related areas played a major role;technological progress was the top priority for total factor pro-ductivity improvement in the affected areas.

骆毓燕;黄琳岚;颜旭辉;景佳琪;梁心怡;刘俊林

成都理工大学管理科学学院,四川成都 610059

环境科学

九寨沟地震灾后经济经济韧性经济恢复效率Malmquist指数

Jiuzhaigou earthquakepost-disaster economyeconomic resilienceeconomic recovery effi-ciencyMalmquist index

《灾害学》 2024 (002)

26-33 / 8

四川灾害经济研究中心一般项目(ZHJJ2021-YB001);成都理工大学哲学社会科学基金一般项目(YJ2021-YB002)

10.3969/j.issn.1000-811X.2024.02.005

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