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多情景震后城市应急医疗救援网络结构特征研究

张博骞 王威 马东辉 朱峻佚

灾害学2024,Vol.39Issue(2):220-226,7.
灾害学2024,Vol.39Issue(2):220-226,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-811X.2024.02.032

多情景震后城市应急医疗救援网络结构特征研究

Research on Structural Characterization of Urban Emergency Medical Rescue Network after Multi-Scenario Earthquakes

张博骞 1王威 2马东辉 2朱峻佚1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京工业大学城市建设学部,北京 100124
  • 2. 北京工业大学城市建设学部,北京 100124||北京工业大学抗震减灾研究所,北京 100124
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Urban emergency medical service facility system plays an important medical rescue role during earthquakes.It is an important element in driving the urban disaster resilience.In order to guarantee urban emergen-cy medical rescue after a strong earthquake,the key nodes of the network is strengthened,and the spatial layout of the network is optimized.Based on the simulation of urban systems such as buildings,emergency medical facilities and road networks,the supply and demand scenarios of urban emergency medical rescue under different intensity of earthquake disasters are constructed.Complex network technology is used to construct an urban emergency medical rescue network model and analyze the association structure and characteristic parameters of the network after multi-scenario earthquakes.The emergency medical service facility system of a city in East China is used as an example to characterize the specific impact of multi-scenario earthquakes on the structure of emergency medical rescue net-work.It provides decision support for optimizing the structural robustness and network damage resistance of the ur-ban emergency medical rescue network.

关键词

应急医疗服务设施/多情景地震/地震模拟/网络结构特征

Key words

emergency medical service facility/multi-scenario earthquakes/earthquake simulation/network structural characterization

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

张博骞,王威,马东辉,朱峻佚..多情景震后城市应急医疗救援网络结构特征研究[J].灾害学,2024,39(2):220-226,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52278472) (52278472)

北京市自然科学基金项目(8232004) (8232004)

灾害学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-811X

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