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基于注意力与多级特征融合的YOLOv5算法

王瑜 毕玉 石健彤 肖洪兵 孙梅

郑州大学学报(工学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(3):38-45,95,9.
郑州大学学报(工学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(3):38-45,95,9.DOI:10.13705/j.issn.1671-6833.2023.06.009

基于注意力与多级特征融合的YOLOv5算法

Object Detection and Recognition Algorithm Based on YOLOv5 and the Fusion of Attention and Multistage Features

王瑜 1毕玉 1石健彤 1肖洪兵 1孙梅1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京工商大学 计算机与人工智能学院,北京 100048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To tackle the problem of low accuracy of detection and recognition for object in complex scenes,YOLOv5 object detection and recognition algorithm based on attention and multistage feature fusion(AMFF)was proposed in this study.The main ideas included adding the proposed dual space directions pyramid split attention(DSD-PSA)mechanism to the backbone network of the traditional YOLOv5s model to enhance the learning of the feature map space and channel information,adopting multistage feature fusion(MFF)structure in the bottleneck network to fuse the features of different branches,increasing richness of the feature and improving the ability to cope with complex scenes.In addition,C3Ghost module and depthwise separable convolution were used to replace C3 module and common convolution to reduce the number of parameters and the complexity of network.Compared with the tradi-tional YOLOv5s algorithm,the mean average accuracy of the proposed algorithm in the VOC2007+2012 data set reached 85%,and the mean average accuracy of the smart retail cabinet commodity identification data set reached 97.2%,which verified the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed algorithm.

关键词

深度学习/YOLOv5s/目标检测/多级特征融合/注意力机制

Key words

deep learning/YOLOv5s/object detection/multistage feature fusion/attention mechanism

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

王瑜,毕玉,石健彤,肖洪兵,孙梅..基于注意力与多级特征融合的YOLOv5算法[J].郑州大学学报(工学版),2024,45(3):38-45,95,9.

基金项目

北京市教委-市自然科学基金联合资助项目(KZ202110011015) (KZ202110011015)

郑州大学学报(工学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-6833

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