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宁夏地区肉牛和滩羊多杀性巴氏杆菌流行调查分析

郭亚男 王建东 张正刚 马科 陈建银

动物医学进展2024,Vol.45Issue(5):126-131,6.
动物医学进展2024,Vol.45Issue(5):126-131,6.

宁夏地区肉牛和滩羊多杀性巴氏杆菌流行调查分析

Prevalence Investigation and Analysis of Pasteurella multocida in Beef Cattle and Tan Sheep in Ningxia Region

郭亚男 1王建东 1张正刚 2马科 3陈建银4

作者信息

  • 1. 宁夏农林科学院动物科学研究所,宁夏银川 750002
  • 2. 宁夏农林科学院动物科学研究所,宁夏银川 750002||宁夏大学动物科技学院,宁夏银川 750021
  • 3. 宁夏同心县科技服务中心,宁夏同心 751300
  • 4. 原州区动物疾病预防控制中心,宁夏固原 756000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to understand the prevalence of P.multocida in the main breeding areas of beef cattle and Tan sheep in Ningxia,this study collected a total of 382 nasal swabs from 24 large-scale farms in 8 counties/districts,including Tongxin county,Yanchi county,and Yuanzhou district.Pathogen isolation and molecular biology detection were used,and the Taqman real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR detection method was used for capsule serotyping analysis.The results showed that a total of 77 P.multocida strains were isolated and identified.The total positive rate was 20.2%(77/382),with positive rates ranging from 12.7%to 34.3%in various regions.Among them,the highest positive rate was 34.3%in Lingwu city and the lowest positive rate was 12.7%in Tongxin county.The typing results showed that there were 44(57%)strains of capsule serotype A,29(38%)strains of capsule serotype B,and 4(5%)strains of capsule serotype D.The incidence of P.multocida in beef cattle and Tan sheep was mainly concentrated between 3 and 8 month ages,with an infection rate of over 13%.This study provides a basis for the scientific prevention and control of P.multocida in beef cattle and Tan sheep in Ningxia.

关键词

肉牛/滩羊/多杀性巴氏杆菌/流行/调查

Key words

beef cattle/Tan sheep/Pasteurella multocida/prevalence/investigation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

郭亚男,王建东,张正刚,马科,陈建银..宁夏地区肉牛和滩羊多杀性巴氏杆菌流行调查分析[J].动物医学进展,2024,45(5):126-131,6.

基金项目

宁夏回族自治区重点研发计划项目(2022BBF03024,2021BEF02026) (2022BBF03024,2021BEF02026)

宁夏同心县2023年科技项目(2023KJJH002) (2023KJJH002)

动物医学进展

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-5038

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