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种植钉支抗在口腔正畸领域的应用情况综述

陈梓柠 王浩 李倩雯 赵宁睿 王雪东

国际口腔医学杂志2024,Vol.51Issue(3):310-318,9.
国际口腔医学杂志2024,Vol.51Issue(3):310-318,9.DOI:10.7518/gjkq.2024034

种植钉支抗在口腔正畸领域的应用情况综述

Application of miniscrew implants in orthodontics:a literature review

陈梓柠 1王浩 1李倩雯 1赵宁睿 1王雪东1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学口腔医学院·口腔医院正畸科 国家口腔医学中心 国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心口腔数字化医疗技术和材料国家工程实验室 口腔数字医学北京市重点实验室 北京 100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Miniscrew implants are widely utilized in orthodontics,and their usage varies substantially among different countries.This review summarizes the methodology of related research as well as the advantages,indications,and compli-cations of orthodontic miniscrew implants.Factors influencing the usage of orthodontic miniscrew implants are deter-mined.The utilization rate of orthodontic miniscrew implants ranges from 43.7%to 93.3%.However,inconsistent criteria preclude us from reaching further conclusions.Orthodontic miniscrew implants are suitable for diverse conditions,such as anterior retraction and posterior intrusion,which contribute to the enhancement of anchorage and the reduction of de-pendence on patient compliance.Frequently occurring complications include failure of orthodontic miniscrew implants,soft tissue reactions,and root damage.Factors including orthodontists'age,gender,and educational background as well as the cost of treatment and the patients'acceptance of orthodontic miniscrew implants may have different effects on their usage.Nevertheless,similar research in China is lacking.

关键词

正畸支抗/种植钉/应用情况

Key words

orthodontic anchorage/miniscrew im-plant/application situation

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

陈梓柠,王浩,李倩雯,赵宁睿,王雪东..种植钉支抗在口腔正畸领域的应用情况综述[J].国际口腔医学杂志,2024,51(3):310-318,9.

基金项目

National Program for Multidisciplinary Cooperative Treatment on Major Diseases(PKUSSNMP-202013) (PKUSSNMP-202013)

Seed Selection Project of China Oral Health Foundation(A2021-021) (A2021-021)

National Natural Science Foundation of China(81671015) 国家重大疾病多学科合作诊疗能力建设项目(PKUSSNMP-202013) (81671015)

中国牙病防治基金会种子优选项目(A2021-021) (A2021-021)

国家自然科学基金面上项目(81671015) (81671015)

国际口腔医学杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1673-5749

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