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多源融合降水实况产品在日照市暴雨过程中的适用性

候启 师春香 盛春岩 冯勇

气象研究与应用2024,Vol.45Issue(1):56-63,8.
气象研究与应用2024,Vol.45Issue(1):56-63,8.DOI:10.19849/j.cnki.CN45-1356/P.2024.1.10

多源融合降水实况产品在日照市暴雨过程中的适用性

Applicability of multi-source precipitation merging products during rainstorms in Rizhao

候启 1师春香 2盛春岩 3冯勇4

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省气象防灾减灾重点实验室,济南 250031||日照市气象局,山东 日照 276800
  • 2. 国家气象信息中心,北京 100081
  • 3. 山东省气象防灾减灾重点实验室,济南 250031||山东省气象科学研究所,济南 250031
  • 4. 山东省气象防灾减灾重点实验室,济南 250031||山东省气象数据中心,济南 250031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to evaluate the applicability of the fused precipitation products in Rizhao City,the 25 rainstorm processes occurring from May to October in 2019 to 2021 and from May to July in 2022 were evaluated and tested using the observed precipitation data of hydrological and Meteorological departments in Rizhao City.The results show that:(1)the spatial distribution of fused and observed precipitation is of good consistency,and the integrated precipitation products can provide a reference in areas without precipitation observations.(2)The time series of fused precipitation and observed precipitation have good consistency,with correlation coefficients above 0.9,and the root mean square errors of the long series evaluations are all within 1.0 mm in each month.Both the mean error and the root-mean-square error of the long-series assessment results increase with the increase of hourly rainfall intensity.(3)The fusion precipitation underestimates the precipitation in the rainstorm process and short-term heavy precipitation,and the difference between the two increases with the increase of hourly rainfall intensity.When the fused precipitation is larger/smaller than the observed precipitation,the difference between the two is smaller/larger;in the evaluation of extreme points of rainstorms,the fusion precipitation is smaller than the observed precipitation,and the difference of extreme values is mostly within±20 mm.

关键词

融合降水产品/适用性/独立检验/日照市

Key words

precipitation merging products/applicability/independence test/Rizhao City

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

候启,师春香,盛春岩,冯勇..多源融合降水实况产品在日照市暴雨过程中的适用性[J].气象研究与应用,2024,45(1):56-63,8.

基金项目

山东省自然科学基金面上项目(ZR2020MD055)、山东省气象防灾减灾重点实验室面上项目(2022SDQXM02)、日照市自然科学基金青年基金项目(RZ2022ZR57) (ZR2020MD055)

气象研究与应用

1673-8411

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