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广西大明山康养气候资源研究

周绍毅 林彬 潘春江 罗红磊

气象研究与应用2024,Vol.45Issue(1):108-113,6.
气象研究与应用2024,Vol.45Issue(1):108-113,6.DOI:10.19849/j.cnki.CN45-1356/P.2024.1.18

广西大明山康养气候资源研究

Study on the climatic resources of health care in Daming Mountain

周绍毅 1林彬 2潘春江 3罗红磊1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西壮族自治区气象灾害防御技术中心,南宁 530022
  • 2. 广西壮族自治区气象科学研究所,南宁 530022
  • 3. 贺州市气象局,广西 贺州 542800
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using the daily temperature,precipitation,wind speed,relative humidity,negative oxygen ion concentration at the Tianping Meteorological Station in Daming Mountain from 2007 to 2020,and the daily sunshine hours of Shanglin National Basic Meteorological Station,as well as the normalized vegetation index(NDVI)data from 2000 to 2020,the characteristics of health care climate resources in Daming Mountain of Guangxi were analyzed by using mathematical statistics,temperature and humidity index,wind effect index,maximum synthesis,pixel linear decomposition and other methods.The results show that:(1)the average temperature of Daming Mountain in Guangxi is 21.3℃in summer,suitable for summer vacation,and the weather below 0℃can be seen in winter,with considerable ice and snow.The annual precipitation is 2 011.5 mm,which is abundant,,and the rain and heat coincide with the same period,and the annual average sunshine hours are 1 485.9 hours,with sufficient sunlight and an average wind speed of 2.8 m·s-1.The climate comfort level from May to September is 3,which makes the human body feel comfortable,and it is equipped with recreational climate resources such as pleasant climate and mildness in four seasons;(2)the annual average concentration of negative oxygen ions in Daming Mountain is 2003 per cm-3,maintaining above the standard of Level 1 throughout the year.The concentration of negative oxygen ions is high,and the air is fresh and clean,and the forest coverage and greening rate is 98.9%,and the vegetation coverage is 87.6%,with abundant forest resources.Hence,high vegetation coverage and good ecological environment,indicates that Daming Mountain in Guangxi is very suitable for tourism and health.

关键词

康养气候资源/归一化植被指数/气候舒适度/植被覆盖度/广西大明山

Key words

climatic resources of health care/normalized vegetation index/climate comfort/vegetation coverage/Daming Mountain of Guangxi

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

周绍毅,林彬,潘春江,罗红磊..广西大明山康养气候资源研究[J].气象研究与应用,2024,45(1):108-113,6.

基金项目

广西气象科研项目(桂气科2023M11)、广西气象灾害防御技术中心科研项目(桂气防2021M01) (桂气科2023M11)

气象研究与应用

1673-8411

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