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量子自旋调控的微位移检测系统设计与测量

李中豪 刘雨奇 张浩 刘鑫 张家璇

计量学报2024,Vol.45Issue(4):465-470,6.
计量学报2024,Vol.45Issue(4):465-470,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1158.2024.04.01

量子自旋调控的微位移检测系统设计与测量

Design and Measurement of Micro-displacement Detection System Based on Solid State Quantum Spin Regulation

李中豪 1刘雨奇 1张浩 1刘鑫 1张家璇1

作者信息

  • 1. 中北大学仪器与电子学院,山西太原 030051
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to realize high-precision micro-displacement detection,the nitrogen-vacancy(NV)color center magnetometer is taken as the basis,and testing is conducted using the quantum spin regulation principle and uniform variation of spatial gradient magnetic field.Firstly,the gradient magnetic field is constructed with uniform variation by the permanent magnet,and the correlation between the magnetic field gradient and displacement is obtained.Secondly,the Ramsay sequence parameters required in the experiment is determined by testing the NV color center optical detection magnetic resonance(ODMR)frequency points and determining the quantum flip period corresponding to the Rabi oscillation in the time domain.Finally,the correlation of fluorescence intensity and magnetic field gradient is completed based on the Ramsey magnetic field measurement principle.The relationship between fluorescence intensity and micro-displacement change is obtained,and the micro-displacement measurement is realized.The minimum resolution of displacement is about 104 nm.

关键词

几何量计量/微位移/固态量子自旋/氮空位色心/磁强计/拉姆齐

Key words

geometric measurement/micro-displacement/solid state quantum spin/nitrogen-vacancy color center/magnetometer/Ramsey

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

李中豪,刘雨奇,张浩,刘鑫,张家璇..量子自旋调控的微位移检测系统设计与测量[J].计量学报,2024,45(4):465-470,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(62103385) (62103385)

计量学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-1158

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