临床眼科杂志2024，Vol.32Issue(2)：102-106,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-8422.2024.02.002
济南市槐荫区中小学生视力不良筛查与全身健康状况相关性分析
Correlation analysis of poor vision screening and system influencing factor ofprimary and secondary school students in Huaiyin District,Jinan
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze correlation between poor vision and health condition indicators of primary and secondary school students of Huaiyin District of Jinan,so as to further understand the prevalence of poor vision and its associated system influencing factor.Methods A cross-sectional study was designed.The total number of screened students was 126 070 in Huaiyin District,Jinan City in this study from 2020 to 2021.The x2 test,t-test,and logistic regression analysis were used for statistical analysis of correlations of systemic factors affecting morbidity.Results The prevalence of poor vision in primary and secondary schools in 2020～2021 in Huaiyin District,Jinan was 53.83%.Female shown a higher poor visual acuity rate than male(P<0.05).The prevalence of poor visual acuity increased with grade level,the degree of myopia also gradually deepen with age(P<0.05).The risk factors of poor vision were chest deformity[OR(95%CI):1.89(1.20,2.98),P<0.05],and thyroid abnormality[OR(95%CI):1.93(1.22,3.06),P<0.05].The risk factor for poor vision in men was chest deformity[OR(95%CI):2.00(1.25,3.19),P<0.05]and for poor vision in women was thyroid abnormality[OR(95%CI):1.03(1.21,3.54),P<0.05],provide a scientific basis for effective prevention and control strategies for students'myopia.Conclusions The overall visual acuity of primary and secondary school provinces in Jinan City's Huaiyin District is not optimistic,and chest deformities and abnormal thyroid function may be risk factors for the development of poor vision.关键词
中小学生/视力不良/危险因素Key words
Primary and secondary school students/Poor vision/Risk factors引用本文复制引用
毕瑛璇,侯青芝,刘小雪,鲍庆东,林潇,汪心海,刘彤,高华..济南市槐荫区中小学生视力不良筛查与全身健康状况相关性分析[J].临床眼科杂志,2024,32(2):102-106,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(81870639,82371032) （81870639,82371032）
泰山学者计划(201812150) （201812150）
山东第一医科大学学术提升计划(2019RC009) （2019RC009）
