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基于BiGRU TextCNN框架的漏洞自动分类技术研究

张浩 何东昊

信息安全研究2024,Vol.10Issue(5):446-452,7.
信息安全研究2024,Vol.10Issue(5):446-452,7.DOI:10.12379/j.issn.2096-1057.2024.05.08

基于BiGRU TextCNN框架的漏洞自动分类技术研究

An Automatic Vulnerability Classification Framework Based on BiGRU TextCNN

张浩 1何东昊1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南合众电力技术有限公司 郑州 450006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures(CVE)serve as a repository for recording known vulnerabilities with standardized descriptions.Utilizing Common Weakness Enumeration(CWE)to classify vulnerabilities,it provides richer background knowledge and more detailed mitigation measures.However,due to the negligence on manual classification and the evolution of vulnerabilities.Additionally,the ever-increasing number of vulnerabilities presents a substantial challenge to the efficiency and accuracy of manual classification.To address these issues,we propose a vulnerability classification framework based on BiGRU TextCNN model,which processes,trains,predicts to automatically classify vulnerabilities into weaknesses based on the description of vulnerability.To validate the performance and feasibility of the proposed framework,we conduct comparison experiments on different text classification models and demonstrate the correctness of the proposed method by predicting vulnerabilities'classifications utilizing the propsosed framework.

关键词

漏洞分类/文本分类/条件抽取/深度学习/安全告警

Key words

vulnerability classification/text classification/conditional extraction/deep learning/security advisory

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

张浩,何东昊..基于BiGRU TextCNN框架的漏洞自动分类技术研究[J].信息安全研究,2024,10(5):446-452,7.

基金项目

国网公司科技项目(521702240011) (521702240011)

信息安全研究

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2096-1057

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