眼科学报2024，Vol.39Issue(1)：11-18,8.DOI:10.12419/2305120001
干眼患者自我护理能力水平现状及其影响因素研究
Research on self-care ability of patients with dry eye disease and analysis of its influencing factors
杨梦舒 1傅绮 1王飞鹏 1姚晓清 1王芳 1田碧珊1
作者信息
- 1. 中山大学中山眼科中心,眼病防治全国重点实验室,广东省眼科视觉科学重点实验室,广州 510060
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To understand the self-care ability of patients with dry eye and analyze its influencing factors.Methods:A total of 293 patients with dry eye were selected from Zhongshan Opthalmic Center,Sun Yat-sen University from February 2022 to June 2022,the general data Questionnaire the general self-efficacy Scale and the self-care ability Scale survey were collected.Results:A total of 293 patients with dry eye were surveyed,and the self-care ability score was 113.34±9.98,which was at the medium level.The total score of self-care ability,the scores of self-concept,self-care responsibility,health knowledge level and self-care skills of patients with dry eye were positively correlated with the scores of self-efficacy(r=0.421,all P<0.001).Multiple linear regression analysis showed that cumulative screen usage time>10 hours/day,comorbid systemic diseases,and low self-efficacy scores were risk factors for self-care ability in patients with dry eye(P<0.05).Conclusions:The self-care ability of patients with dry eye disease is at a medium level,and still needs to be strengthened.Medical workers should focus on patients with prolonged screen usage,comorbid systemic diseases,and low self-efficacy in their work,and tailor relevant nursing strategies to improve their self-care abilities.关键词
干眼/自我护理能力/自我效能感/调查/因素Key words
dry eye/self-care ability/self-efficacy/investigate/factor引用本文复制引用
杨梦舒,傅绮,王飞鹏,姚晓清,王芳,田碧珊..干眼患者自我护理能力水平现状及其影响因素研究[J].眼科学报,2024,39(1):11-18,8.
