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全雌型工业大麻杂交新品种云麻杂4号的选育与应用前景

张庆滢 许艳萍 张园 郭鸿彦 杨明 陈璇 朱炫 陈晓艳 郭蓉 吕品 刘翠翠 李建永 郭孟璧

中国麻业科学2024,Vol.46Issue(2):69-73,5.
中国麻业科学2024,Vol.46Issue(2):69-73,5.

全雌型工业大麻杂交新品种云麻杂4号的选育与应用前景

The Breeding of Gynoecious Hybrid Industrial Hemp Variety Yunmaza 4(Cannabis sativa L.)and Its Application Prospect

张庆滢 1许艳萍 1张园 1郭鸿彦 1杨明 1陈璇 1朱炫 2陈晓艳 2郭蓉 1吕品 1刘翠翠 2李建永 2郭孟璧1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南省农业科学院经济作物研究所,云南 昆明 650205
  • 2. 大理白族自治州农业科学推广研究院经济作物研究所,云南 宾川 671600
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Yunmaza 4 is a single cross hybrid variety bred by scientists from the Industrial Crops Re-search Institute,Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences.It is a hybrid progeny of Yunma 8×2017M5,with dioecious inbred line Yunma 8 acted as female parent and the monoecious inbred line 2017M5 as the pollen provider.Based on the regional trials conducted during 2020-2021,the average yield of inflorescence and leaf of Yunmaza 4 was 3012.45 kg/hm2,increasing 34.82%than that of the Yunma 8(CK).The hybrid progeny F1 exhibited almost unisexual female with more than 95%female in-dividuals.The whole growth period of Yunmaza 4 is about 167 days with the average THC content reaches 0.07%,average CBD content reaches 3.06%,oil content reaches 31.80% and the protein content of hemp seeds reaches 23.0%.Yunmaza 4 is suitable to be planted in most regions of Yunnan Province with optimum altitudes ranged from 1500 m to 2300 m above sea level.This cultivar has passed the assessment organized by the Yunnan Provincial Seed Management Station and has been registered in 2023.

关键词

工业大麻/品种/全雌/云麻杂4号

Key words

industrial hemp/variety/gynoecious/Yunmaza 4

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张庆滢,许艳萍,张园,郭鸿彦,杨明,陈璇,朱炫,陈晓艳,郭蓉,吕品,刘翠翠,李建永,郭孟璧..全雌型工业大麻杂交新品种云麻杂4号的选育与应用前景[J].中国麻业科学,2024,46(2):69-73,5.

基金项目

财政部和农业农村部:国家麻类产业技术体系项目工业大麻品种改良岗位(CARS-16-E07) (CARS-16-E07)

财政部和农业农村部:国家麻类产业技术体系大理工业大麻亚麻试验站(CARS-16-S19) (CARS-16-S19)

云南省农业联合专项-重点项目(202301BD070001-146) (202301BD070001-146)

中国麻业科学

OACSTPCD

1671-3532

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