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雌雄配比和种植密度对单雌性工业大麻籽糠产量的影响

郭孟璧 杨若菡 杨明 郑建芬 牛龙江 木丽海 张园 陈璇

中国麻业科学2024,Vol.46Issue(2):106-112,7.
中国麻业科学2024,Vol.46Issue(2):106-112,7.

雌雄配比和种植密度对单雌性工业大麻籽糠产量的影响

Effect of Planting Densities on Seeds and Chaff Yields of All-female Industrial Hemp under Different Sex Ratio

郭孟璧 1杨若菡 1杨明 1郑建芬 2牛龙江 3木丽海 4张园 1陈璇1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南省农业科学院经济作物研究所,云南 昆明 650205
  • 2. 云南麻叶农业科技有限公司,云南 楚雄 675000
  • 3. 云南汉晟丰工业大麻种植有限公司,云南 昆明 650200
  • 4. 永胜三可口生物开发有限责任公司,云南 丽江 674207
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Taking an all-female industrial hemp variety Yunmaci 1 as the research object,we ex-plored the effects of the different sex ratios(10%,20% and 30%male plants)and different planting densities(5210 plants/hm2,10 420 plants/hm2 and 15 630 plants/hm2)on the yields of seeds and chaff,which was benefit of improving the production modes for dual-purpose hemp.The results showed that under the same sex ratio,the higher the planting density is,the higher yields of hemp seeds,chaff,stalks and CBD could be obtained.Under the maximum planting density of 15 630 plants/hm2,the theo-retical yield of seeds,chaff,stalks and CBD at a male plants rate of 20%were higher than that of 10%or 30%,and gained at 5738.02 kg/hm2,6087.14 kg/hm2,9396.35 kg/hm2 and 127.58 kg/hm2,re-spectively.For both seed and chaff production test of Yunmaci 1,allocating 20%male plants in the flow-ering period in all female hemp field was recommended to ensure adequate pollination and achieve high yield of hemp seeds and chaff.

关键词

单雌性工业大麻/雌雄配比/种植密度/籽糠生产

Key words

all-female industrial hemp/male and female ratio/planting density/seed and chaff productions

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

郭孟璧,杨若菡,杨明,郑建芬,牛龙江,木丽海,张园,陈璇..雌雄配比和种植密度对单雌性工业大麻籽糠产量的影响[J].中国麻业科学,2024,46(2):106-112,7.

基金项目

财政部和农业农村部:国家麻类产业技术体系育种技术与方法岗位(CARS-16-E02) (CARS-16-E02)

云南省高层次人才培养支持计划(青年拔尖) (青年拔尖)

云南省科技计划项目(202305AP350011) (202305AP350011)

中国麻业科学

OACSTPCD

1671-3532

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