职业技术教育2024，Vol.45Issue(8)：46-51,6.
广西高职"1+X"证书试点专业与产业适应性研究
Research on the Adaptability of"1+X"Certificate Pilot Specialty of Higher Vocational Education and Industries in Guangxi
摘要
Abstract
The adaptability of the specialty settings of vocational colleges to the regional industrial structure is directly related to whether vocational education can meet the needs of industrial structure optimization.Adopting the 2019-2022 Guangxi higher vocational specialty construction data and"1+X"certificate system pilot construction data,the essay quantitatively analyze the adaptability of"1+X"pilot majors and industrial structure,and the results show that:the corresponding talent cultivation structure of primary industry is positive and the degree of deviation is positive and the degree of deviation is positive.The results show that:the corresponding talent cultivation structure of the primary industry is positive and much higher than the adaptation level of 0.2,and the scale of talent cultivation of"1+X"certificate system pilot majors is much smaller than the demand of Guangxi's primary industry;the structural deviation of Guangxi's pilot higher vocational talents corresponding to the secondary industry are all positive,and the scale of pilot specialty talents training is smaller than the demand of Guangxi's secondary industry;tertiary industry pilot specialty structure deviation degree are negative,higher vocational pilot professional talent training scale exceeds the demand for talents in the tertiary industry.Based on the above analysis,we propose the strategies to improve the adaptability of pilot specialty and industries:coordinate the layout of higher vocational majors and actively match the industrial structure adjustment;reconstruct the higher vocational specialty system with the help of the pilot promotion of"1+X"certificate system;and fully investigate the market demand and adjust the direction of specialty construction in due time.关键词
产业结构/"1+X"证书制度/专业建设/高职教育Key words
industrial structure/"1+X"certificate system/specialty construction/higher vocational education分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
孙晓宇,郭彩扣,阙勇平..广西高职"1+X"证书试点专业与产业适应性研究[J].职业技术教育,2024,45(8):46-51,6.基金项目
广西教育科学"十四五"规划2023年度课题"广西职教'1+X'证书制度试点专业与区内产业结构适应性研究"(2023A083),主持人:孙晓宇 （2023A083）
广西教学改革重点课题"广西'1+X'证书制度试点的师资队伍建设评价模型构建研究"(GXGZJG2022A007),主持人:阙勇平 （GXGZJG2022A007）
