智能科学与技术学报2024，Vol.6Issue(1)：5-16,12.DOI:10.11959/j.issn.2096-6652.202403
智能区块链与区块链智能:构筑DePIN的基础设施智能
Intelligent blockchains and blockchain intelligence:the infrastructure intelligence for DePIN
摘要
Abstract
Decentralized physical infrastructure networks(DePIN)were an indispensable cornerstone for the upcoming digital society,transforming traditional infrastructure reliant on centralized control and management into a new type of in-frastructure network driven by communities and autonomous governance.The deep integration of blockchain and artifi-cial intelligence(AI)technologies played a key role in enabling this transformation.To this end,this paper first empha-sized the organic combination of"AI for blockchain(AI4B)"and"blockchain for AI(B4AI)",forming a synergistic,bidi-rectional closed-loop circuit to construct the truly intelligent blockchains,thereby realizing a new paradigm of blockchain intelligence.Secondly,it proposed a novel technological architecture for intelligent blockchains:on one hand,embedding intelligence into every layer of traditional blockchain architecture to cultivate the blockchain intelligence ecosystem rang-ing from foundational intelligence to infrastructure intelligence and then to application intelligence;on the other hand,cor-responding to the actual intelligent blockchain construction,artificial intelligent blockchain were built,and through their virtual-real feedback and parallel execution,the blockchain intelligence ecosystem evolved from static rule orientation to dynamic adaptive evolution.Then,it analyzed the core intelligent attributes of blockchain intelligence from the perspec-tives of intelligent contracts,decentralized identity,knowledge management,and autonomous governance.Lastly,it out-lined the typical application scenarios of blockchain intelligence and the key challenges faced.This paper aims to actively promote the research and development of intelligent blockchains and blockchain intelligence technologies,laying the foundation for building the core infrastructure of the future digital age.关键词
去中心化物理基础设施网络/区块链智能/智能区块链/Web 3.0/基础智能/基础设施智能Key words
decentralized physical infrastructure networks/blockchain intelligence/intelligent blockchains/Web 3.0/foundation intelligence/infrastructure intelligence分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
李娟娟,管桑田,秦蕊,侯家琛,王飞跃..智能区块链与区块链智能:构筑DePIN的基础设施智能[J].智能科学与技术学报,2024,6(1):5-16,12.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.62103411) （No.62103411）
澳门特别行政区科学技术发展基金资助项目(No.0093/2023/RIA2,No.0050/2020/A1)The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62103411),The Science and Technology Development Fund,Macao SAR(No.0093/2023/RIA2,No.0050/2020/A1) （No.0093/2023/RIA2,No.0050/2020/A1）
