重庆理工大学学报2024，Vol.38Issue(6)：92-103,12.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8425(s).2024.03.009
财政环保支出对城乡收入差距的影响研究
Study on the impact of fiscal environmental protection expenditure on urban-rural income gap
摘要
Abstract
From the perspective of healthy human capital , this paper analyzes the theoretical relationship between fiscal environmental protection expenditure and urban-rural income gap by constructing an urban-rural dual economic model .Based on the inter provincial panel data from 2007 to 2020, the theoretical relationship between fiscal environmental protection expenditure and urban-rural income gap is empirically tested by using panel data model and PVAR model .The research shows that the fiscal environmental protection expenditure has an impact on the urban-rural income gap , which first expands and then narrows , and finally suppresses the urban-rural income gap .The variance decomposition shows that the fiscal environmental protection expenditure is an important factor affecting the urban-rural income gap;at the same time , PVAR model shows that there is a nonlinear relationship between economic growth and urban-rural income gap .Fiscal environmental protection expenditure can promote economic growth , which shows that narrowing the urban-rural income gap and realizing economic growth can be realized in a green way , and environmental protection and economic growth are not in conflict with each other;the rational use of fiscal environmental protection expenditure can effectively achieve the goal of reducing the gap between environmental protection and urban-rural income distribution .Accordingly , this paper puts forward countermeasures from the implementation of the government ' s environmental protection budget plan , carrying out the concept of green development , and increasing the flexibility of policy , so as to narrow the urban-rural income gap and vigorously promote the coordinated development of urban and rural areas.关键词
财政环保支出/城乡收入差距/PVAR模型/健康人力资本/绿色发展Key words
fiscal environmental protection expenditure/urban-rural income gap/PVAR model/health human capital/green development分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
张文爱,雷鹏..财政环保支出对城乡收入差距的影响研究[J].重庆理工大学学报,2024,38(6):92-103,12.基金项目
重庆市社会科学规划社会组织项目"三峡库区绿色发展现状与提升路径研究"(2022SZ02) （2022SZ02）
国家社会科学基金项目"双碳目标下用能权交易与碳排放权交易的政策协同及效应研究"(22BJY069) （22BJY069）
重庆工商大学长江上游经济研究中心开放基金项目"长江经济带绿色全要素生产率增长研究"(KFJJ2018002) （KFJJ2018002）
成渝经济区城市群产业发展协同创新中心开放项目"区域协同创新背景下成渝经济区经济协调发展的路径研究"(1456023) （1456023）
