风景园林2024，Vol.31Issue(5)：91-102,12.DOI:10.3724/j.fjyl.202312140567
自然康复中室外环境、设施和项目标准的质量保证框架
A Quality Assurance Framework for Outdoor Environments,Facilities,and Program Standards in Nature-Based Rehabilitation
萨拉·凯罗·维斯勒 1安娜·玛丽亚·帕尔斯多蒂尔 2李同予 3周硕 4娜何雅4
作者信息
- 1. 瑞典农业科学大学阿尔纳普校区风景园林、园艺和作物生产科学学院
- 2. 瑞典农业科学大学阿尔纳普校区风景园林、园艺和作物生产科学学院人与社会系
- 3. 哈尔滨工业大学建筑与设计学院||寒地城乡人居环境科学与技术工业和信息化部重点实验室
- 4. 哈尔滨工业大学建筑与设计学院
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]The nature-based rehabilitation(NBR)program described in this text,manifests as an innovative healthcare facet within Sweden's Skåne County,championing the therapeutic potential of natural environments.Positioned as an integral component of primary healthcare services,this initiative is designed to cater to individuals navigating the intricacies of stress-related mental health challenges.[Methods/process]The concept presented is based on comprehensive empirical and descriptive research conducted at Alnarp Rehabilitation Garden living laboratory and a two-year pilot study,testing the concept prior to implementation into health care.It is regularly updated based on up-to-date evidence on NBR for individuals recovering from stress-related mental illnesses.Procured by the Regional Office of Skåne County(Region Skåne);this initiative fosters collaboration with a select group of ten NBR service providers strategically positioned to offer a comprehensive and holistic approach to recovery.[Results/conclusion]Unlike traditional medical treatment,the NBR program focuses on rehabilitation,aspiring to enhance physical,mental,and social well-being through activities supported by nature,i.e.,a supportive environment.The structure of NBR emphasizes participant rest,meaningful occupations,and a supportive outdoor environment.Daily activities,aligned with nature,offer flexibility for individual preferences.The structured approach includes:gathering at the start of the day,participant's own time,nature-based activities,and final gathering for the day.Maintaining quality assurance in NBR involves meticulous record-keeping,periodic site visits encouraging open dialogue,and ensuring compliance.This commitment ensures that participants receive the highest support throughout their journey of nature-based intervention(NBI).关键词
循证健康设计/医疗保健/自然与动物辅助干预/自然关联性Key words
evidence-based health design/healthcare/nature and animal-assisted intervention/nature connectedness分类
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萨拉·凯罗·维斯勒,安娜·玛丽亚·帕尔斯多蒂尔,李同予,周硕,娜何雅..自然康复中室外环境、设施和项目标准的质量保证框架[J].风景园林,2024,31(5):91-102,12.
