化工进展2024,Vol.43Issue(4):2104-2116,13.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2023-0560
"双碳"背景下热法黄磷生产技术研究现状及建议
Research status and suggestions of yellow hosphorus production technology by thermal processing under peak carbon dioxide emission and carbon neutrality
摘要
Abstract
Yellow phosphorus is the important basic raw material of phosphorus chemical industry,which supports our phosphate refinement and the development of organic phosphorus chemical industry.Thermal yellow phosphorus production has the characteristics of high energy consumption,high pollution and high carbon emission.It is the only way for Chinese yellow phosphorus enterprises to innovate the sustainable development mode of industry,to break through the multiple constraints of resources,energy and environment,and to develop green yellow phosphorus production technology.Combined with the time background of"carbon peak and carbon neutrality",this paper described the development of yellow phosphorus production technology and the status quo of by-product resource utilization.There were some problems in yellow phosphorus production,such as phosphate ore resource depletion,widespread utilization of low-value by-products,high difficulty in energy transformation,low overall energy efficiency level of enterprises and insufficient key technologies of industrial chain link.In order to realize energy saving and carbon reduction and green development of yellow phosphorus industry,this paper put forward five suggestions:to accelerate the promotion of pelletizing technology of low and medium grade phosphorus ore in tail gas sintering of yellow phosphorus,to increase the development of value-added utilization technology of resources,to explore new technology of yellow phosphorus reduction,to strengthen cooperation between enterprises,and to build a multi-industry coupled circular economy of phosphorus resource industry.关键词
低碳/黄磷/磷循环经济/节能减排Key words
low carbon/yellow phosphorus/phosphorus recycling economy/energy conservation and emission reduction分类
矿业与冶金引用本文复制引用
姚远,井红权,尹玉婷,齐帅亮,王艳语,侯翠红.."双碳"背景下热法黄磷生产技术研究现状及建议[J].化工进展,2024,43(4):2104-2116,13.基金项目
"十三五"国家重点研发计划(2018YFC1900201-01) (2018YFC1900201-01)
国家磷资源开发利用工程技术研究中心开放基金(NECP2022-02). (NECP2022-02)