健康教育与健康促进2024，Vol.19Issue(2)：143-146,4.DOI:10.16117/j.cnki.31-1974/r.202402143
上海市青浦区中学生心理状况及家庭环境影响因素调查
Analysis of Psychological Status Among Middle School Students in Qingpu District of Shanghai and the Influencing Factors of Family Environment
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the status of anxiety and depression of middle school students in Qingpu District and the family environment influencing factors on the mental,so as to provide the reference for the development of adolescent family mental health education.Methods Stratified cluster sampling was used to conduct a questionnaire survey among 1902 students from 4 middle schools in Qingpu from March to June 2021.Results The detection rates of anxiety and depression of middle school students in Qingpu were 16.5%and 21.2%,respectively.Multivariate regression analysis showed that junior middle school,family discord or quarrel,parents'harsh criticism were the risk factors for anxiety symptoms in middle school students;single parent or divorced family,family atmosphere discord or quarrel,family economic status,severe criticism of parents,and inconsistent educational attitude of parents were the risk factors for depressive symptoms of middle school students.Conclusion The junior middle school students are a high-risk group for anxiety symptoms,and their family environment is a risk factor for anxiety and depression among middle school students in Qingpu District.It is imperative for families and schools to work together to promote the psychological health of students.关键词
中学生/焦虑/抑郁/家庭环境Key words
Middle school students/Anxiety/Depression/Family environment引用本文复制引用
丁淑艳,诸雅芳,宋启璇,陶冬芳..上海市青浦区中学生心理状况及家庭环境影响因素调查[J].健康教育与健康促进,2024,19(2):143-146,4.基金项目
上海市青浦区区科委项目(QKY2020-13). （QKY2020-13）
