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首页|期刊导航|辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版)|抚顺西露天矿泥岩蠕变特性试验及介观模型研究

抚顺西露天矿泥岩蠕变特性试验及介观模型研究OA北大核心CSTPCD

Study on the creep properties test and mesoscale model of mudstone from Fushun west open-pit mine

中文摘要英文摘要

为研究抚顺西露天矿边坡中泥岩蠕变特征,利用ITZ-1 型三轴剪切仪,采用陈氏分级加载法对抚顺西露天矿边坡中的岩样进行蠕变试验,获得岩样蠕变曲线.对试验数据进行数值拟合得到改进的Burgers模型基本参数,在ABAQUS有限元分析软件中对改进的Burgers模型二次开发编写UMAT子程序.通过Python脚本结合Voronoi多边形法建立岩石介观结构模型,模拟得出岩样蠕变曲线,分析试验蠕变曲线及数值模拟得出的介观尺度损伤.研究结果表明:抚顺西露天矿边坡中泥岩具有减速和等速蠕变阶段特性,岩石介观模型模拟所得蠕变结果与试验结果误差较小,泥岩中沿轴向生长的介观结构更易发生损伤、破坏.所建岩石介观模型可以更精确地模拟岩石介观结构特征,为工程实际中的岩石力学仿真模拟提供参考.

In order to study the creep characteristics of mudstone samples in the slope of Fushun west open-pit mine,a mesoscale model was established and numerical simulation was carried out.The creep test of rock samples from Fushun west open-pit mine slope was carried out by using ITZ-1 triaxial shear instrument and Chen's fractional loading method,and the creep curve of rock samples was obtained.The basic parameters of the improved Burgers model were obtained by numerical fitting of the experimental data,and the UMAT subroutine was developed and written for the improved Burgers model in ABAQUS finite element analysis software under Fortran compiling environment.The mesoscale structure model of rock was established by Python script combined with Voronoi polygon method,and the creep curve of mudstone sample was simulated.The mesoscale damage obtained by experimental creep curve and numerical simulation was analyzed and studied.The results show that the mudstone in Fushun west open-pit slope has the characteristics of deceleration and constant velocity creep.The creep results simulated by mesoscopic model have little error with the experimental results,and the mesoscopic structure growing along the axial direction in mudstone is more prone to damage and destruction.This mesoscopic model can simulate the mesoscopic structure characteristics of rocks more accurately,and provides a reference for the simulation of rock mechanics in engineering practice.

郭超;徐晨;杜思宏

沈阳建筑大学 土木工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110168

土木建筑

蠕变试验岩石介观模型改进Burgers模型UMAT子程序

creep testrock mesoscale modelimproved Burgers modelUMAT subroutine

《辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版)》 2024 (002)

156-162 / 7

国家自然科学基金项目(51808351);辽宁省教育厅基础研究项目(lnjc202019)

10.11956/j.issn.1008-0562.2024.02.005

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