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首页|期刊导航|陕西医学杂志|冠心病患者动态心电图检查中P波离散度、T波峰-末间期的变化及诊断价值研究

冠心病患者动态心电图检查中P波离散度、T波峰-末间期的变化及诊断价值研究OACSTPCD

Changes and diagnostic value of P-wave dispersion and T peak-T end interval in dynamic electrocardiogram in patients with coronary heart disease

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:探讨冠心病(CHD)患者动态心电图检查中P波离散度(Pd)、T波峰-末(Tp-Te)间期的变化及诊断价值.方法:选取CHD患者203例作为研究组,其中,心肌缺血 95例作为心肌缺血组,心肌缺血合并心律失常108例作为心肌缺血合并心律失常组.另取同期体检健康者90例作为对照组.所有受试者均接受动态心电图检查,并记录Pd、Tp-Te间期情况.比较研究组和对照组以及心肌缺血组和心肌缺血合并心律失常组Pd、Tp-Te间期.绘制受试者工作特征曲线(ROC)分析Pd、Tp-Te间期对CHD及CHD心律失常的诊断价值.结果:研究组Pd、Tp-Te间期大于对照组(均P<0.05).Pd、Tp-Te间期联合诊断CHD的AUC高于两者单独诊断的AUC(均P<0.05).心肌缺血合并心律失常组Pd、Tp-Te间期大于心肌缺血组(均P<0.05).Pd、Tp-Te间期联合诊断CHD患者心律失常的AUC高于两者单独诊断的AUC(均P<0.05).结论:CHD患者动态心电图Pd增加及Tp-Te间期延长,且心肌缺血合并心律失常患者Pd增加及Tp-Te间期延长较心肌缺血患者更为明显,两者联合对CHD及CHD心律失常诊断价值较高.

Objective:To explore the changes and diagnostic value of P-wave dispersion(Pd)and T peak-T end(Tp-Te)interval in dynamic electrocardiogram in patients with coronary heart disease(CHD).Methods:A total of 203 patients with CHD were enrolled as study group,including 95 cases with myocardial ischemia in myocardial is-chemia group and 108 cases with myocardial ischemia and arrhythmia in arrhythmia group.A total of 90 healthy con-trols during the same period were enrolled as control group.All the objects underwent dynamic electrocardiogram ex-amination to record Pd and Tp-Te interval.Pd and Tp-Te interval were compared between study group and control group,and between myocardial ischemia group and arrhythmia group.The diagnostic value of Pd and Tp-Te interval for CHD and arrhythmia of CHD was analyzed by receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curves.Results:Pd and Tp-Te interval in study group were higher than those in control group(all P<0.05).AUC of Pd combined with Tp-Te interval in the diagnosis of CHD was greater than that of single index(all P<0.05).Pd and Tp-Te interval in arrhythmia group were higher than those in myocardial ischemia group(all P<0.05).AUC of Pd combined with Tp-Te in-terval in the diagnosis of arrhythmia was greater than that of single index(all P<0.05).Conclusion:The dynamic electro-cardiogram of CHD patients shows an increase in Pd and an extension of Tp-Te interval,and the increase in Pd and an exten-sion of Tp-Te interval are more significant in patients with myocardial ischemia combined with arrhythmia than in patients with myocardial ischemia.The two indexes have high diagnostic value for CHD and arrhythmia of CHD.

古丽尼格尔·吾布力;夏木西娅·哈德尔;印纹源;郭永忠

新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院心电学科,新疆乌鲁木齐 830001新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院心外科,新疆乌鲁木齐 830001

临床医学

冠心病心律失常心肌缺血动态心电图P波离散度T波峰-末间期诊断价值

Coronary heart diseaseArrhythmiaMyocardial ischemiaDynamic electrocardiogramP-wave dispersionT peak-T end intervalDiagnostic value

《陕西医学杂志》 2024 (005)

620-623 / 4

新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金资助面上项目(2022D01C132)

10.3969/j.issn.1000-7377.2024.05.009

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