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超临界CO2输送管道泄漏监测系统研究

祝令卿 范欣 姚清勇 吴凯骐 张茂林

天然气与石油2024,Vol.42Issue(2):16-20,5.
天然气与石油2024,Vol.42Issue(2):16-20,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5539.2024.02.003

超临界CO2输送管道泄漏监测系统研究

Research on leak detection system for supercritical CO2 transmission pipeline

祝令卿 1范欣 2姚清勇 1吴凯骐 1张茂林1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国石油工程建设有限公司西南分公司,四川 成都 610041
  • 2. 国家管网集团工程技术创新有限公司,天津 300450
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To reduce the hazards caused by CO2 leakage during the transmission of supercritical CO2 in a pipeline,it is imperative to investigate methods for leak detection.Supercritical CO2 pipeline transmission is a crucial link in the entire Carbon Capture,Utilization and Storage(CCUS)value chain.Due to the relatively higher Joule-Thomson coefficient of CO2,a significant temperature decrease during leakage can lead to a reduction in pipeline ductility.This,in turn,significantly increases the risk of brittle fracture propagation in pipelines,potentially resulting in pipeline rupture and the dispersion of medium in the pipeline.Through the analysis of CO2 leakage characteristics in supercritical pipelines,this paper proposes methods for both pipeline and station leak detection,selection of relevant instrumentation,positioning of alarm points,and response strategies.The research results can offer reference for the design of leak detection system in the supercritical CO2 transmission pipelines.

关键词

超临界CO2/管道/泄漏监测/报警

Key words

Supercritical CO2/Pipeline/Leak detection/Alarm

引用本文复制引用

祝令卿,范欣,姚清勇,吴凯骐,张茂林..超临界CO2输送管道泄漏监测系统研究[J].天然气与石油,2024,42(2):16-20,5.

基金项目

中国石油工程建设有限公司研究课题"CO2输送管道关键技术研究"(CPECC2021KJ01) (CPECC2021KJ01)

中国石油工程建设有限公司科研课题"天然气处理节能降碳关键技术研究"(CPECC2022KJ04) (CPECC2022KJ04)

天然气与石油

OACSTPCD

1006-5539

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